ERIC Number: EJ1106958
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2016
Pages: 19
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1541-0935
EISSN: N/A
Creating a College-Wide Retention Program: A Mixed Methods Approach
Mertes, Scott J.; Jankoviak, Michael W.
Community College Enterprise, v22 n1 p9-27 Spr 2016
Designing effective student retention programs is of critical importance from both a completion and a monetary standpoint. However, oftentimes colleges attempt to use nationally developed models rather than institutional-specific data to identify potential factors involved in student attrition. At a Midwestern community college, research attempting to validate Tinto's model as well as statistical predictor models failed to identify variables that explained a significant amount of variance. As a result, utilizing Academic Quality Improvement Program (AQIP) tools, a group of college stakeholders identified potential barriers to student retention. From this, a survey was distributed to 4,200 students in the winter of 2014 asking them to identify which of the identified barriers were most influential in student attrition. Additionally, open-ended responses were also encouraged to identify other factors not included in the survey. After triangulating both quantitative and qualitative results, the following seven themes emerged: motivation, employee quality, cost of college, administrative red tape, dissatisfaction with course offerings, life balance, and expectations vs. the reality of college coursework. Interventions were prioritized and a campus-wide retention plan was developed based on the identified themes.
Descriptors: Mixed Methods Research, Academic Persistence, School Holding Power, Community Colleges, College Students, Program Development, Program Effectiveness, Barriers, Predictor Variables, Student Surveys, Student Attitudes, Student Motivation, Teacher Effectiveness, Costs, Paying for College, Intervention, Expectation
Schoolcraft College. Community College Enterprise, 19600 Haggerty Road, Livonia, MI 48152. Fax: 734-462-4679; e-mail: cce@schoolcraft.edu; Web site: http://www.schoolcraft.edu/ccE
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research; Tests/Questionnaires
Education Level: Two Year Colleges; Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A