ERIC Number: EJ1102828
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2009
Pages: 9
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0973-2217
EISSN: N/A
Evaluating the Promise of Computer-Based Reading Interventions with Students with Reading Difficulties
Pindiprolu, Sekhar S.; Forbush, David E.
Journal on School Educational Technology, v4 n3 p41-49 Dec 2008-Feb 2009
The ability to read is essential to school-based learning and skilled responding in an information rich society. Unfortunately, many students in today's schools do not become skilled readers. Many reading researchers (Blachman 1996, 1997; Felton, 1993; Fletcher & Lyon, 1998; Torgesen, 1997) agree that the vast majority of problems experienced by early readers can be prevented through appropriate, explicit, and comprehensive early instruction. Previous research also indicates that parents/families can have a positive influence on the children's reading abilities. However, parents may not have the skills to teach reading in an explicit and systematic manner. It is here that the computer-based reading programs, which are systematic and explicit in their instruction, hold great promise. This preliminary investigation examined the effects of two parent implemented computer-based reading programs (Funnix and Headsprout) on the reading skills of 25 students at-risk for reading failure. All students were pre and post-tested on the Dynamic Indicators of Basic Early Literacy Skills. All parents were provided one-on-one training by the researchers. Treatment fidelity data was collected. Further, a questionnaire was administered with parents and students to elicit their perceptions of the effectiveness and desirability of the programs. The results indicated that computer-based programs were effective in increasing certain basic early literacy skills of students at-risk for reading failure. A description of the computer programs, results (effect sizes and statistically significant results), implications, and limitations of the study will be discussed.
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Instruction, Reading Instruction, Reading Programs, Reading Difficulties, Intervention, Parent Participation, Reading Skills, At Risk Students, Reading Failure, Pretests Posttests, Elementary School Students, Emergent Literacy, Reading Fluency, Reading Tests, Questionnaires, Instructional Effectiveness, Program Effectiveness, Effect Size, Statistical Significance, Phonemic Awareness, Quasiexperimental Design
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Idaho; Utah
Identifiers - Assessments and Surveys: Dynamic Indicators of Basic Early Literacy Skills (DIBELS)
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A