ERIC Number: EJ1024857
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2014
Pages: 10
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1067-828X
EISSN: N/A
Alcohol Use Growth Trajectories in Young Adolescence: Pathways and Predictors
Shamblen, Stephen R.; Ringwalt, Chris L.; Clark, Heddy K.; Hanley, Sean M.
Journal of Child & Adolescent Substance Abuse, v23 n1 p9-18 2014
New analytical tools have facilitated the exploration of the trajectories of alcohol use; however, there are a limited number of studies that explore early adolescence. A sample of 5,903 youths followed from sixth through eighth grade was used to (1) examine the trajectories of alcohol use and (2) determine the degree to which common correlates predicted these trajectories. Our models provided the most support for a four trajectory group solution with nearly half of the sample (49.3%) largely abstaining, more than a quarter of the sample (29.4%) experimenting and exhibiting small increases, 15.0% initiating early and exhibiting a consistent level of low use, and a small percentage (6.3%) rapidly progressing to a heavy level of drinking across the three-year period. Perceived behavioral control was the most consistent predictor of trajectory type, but peer norms and positive attitudes toward alcohol also played a role. The implications and limitations of these findings are discussed.
Descriptors: Early Adolescents, Drinking, Prediction, Correlation, Models, Peer Influence, Statistical Analysis, Drug Education, Prevention, Questionnaires, Student Attitudes, Self Efficacy, Group Discussion, Developmental Stages, Adolescent Development, Grade 6, Grade 7, Grade 8
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Grade 6; Grade 7; Grade 8
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: California; Idaho; Indiana; Kansas; New Jersey; New Mexico; North Carolina; South Carolina; Texas; Virginia; Washington
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A