ERIC Number: ED656723
Record Type: Non-Journal
Publication Date: 2016
Pages: 78
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: 979-8-3828-6689-5
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: N/A
The Influence of Word Form on the Acquisition of Meaning an Adult Visual Word Learning Study
Karen A. Aicher
ProQuest LLC, Ph.D. Dissertation, University of Connecticut
Similarity to known words has been found to influence novel word learning (cf. Storkel, et al., 2006; Bartolotti & Marian, 2014). The current study examines the influence of the orthographic and phonological typicality of novel written words on the acquisition of meaning and subsequent naming behavior for those items. The orthographic and phonological characteristics of novel words were manipulated to create high and low wordlikeness pseudoword stimuli, and the effects of orthographic and phonological typicality or wordlikeness were investigated separately. Participants learned pseudoword-picture pairs across eight learning epochs using a paired associate paradigm (Sandak et al., 2004), and read aloud trained and untrained pseudowords post-training. High orthographic wordlikeness and high phonological wordlikeness were associated with better learning of the paired associates. This dissertation adds to the evidence that models of word learning for skilled readers need to consider the regularities of spoken and written forms of the language, and proposes a hybrid model of word learning based on models of reading acquisition. [The dissertation citations contained here are published with the permission of ProQuest LLC. Further reproduction is prohibited without permission. Copies of dissertations may be obtained by Telephone (800) 1-800-521-0600. Web page: http://bibliotheek.ehb.be:2222/en-US/products/dissertations/individuals.shtml.]
Descriptors: Written Language, Word Recognition, Semantics, Naming, Orthographic Symbols, Phonology, Novelty (Stimulus Dimension), Adults, Visual Stimuli, Reading
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Publication Type: Dissertations/Theses - Doctoral Dissertations
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A