ERIC Number: ED649041
Record Type: Non-Journal
Publication Date: 2023
Pages: 171
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: 979-8-3817-4315-9
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: N/A
Decentering the Hexagon: Towards a Sociolinguistically Informed French Language Curriculum
Rachel Elizabeth Weiher
ProQuest LLC, Ph.D. Dissertation, University of California, Berkeley
Resulting from France's centuries-long colonial project across several continents, French is estimated to be the fifth most widely spoken language globally. Yet, despite its presence across continents and despite the linguistic diversity within France itself, notions of 'good' and 'correct' French continue to be associated with the image of the white, upper-class, metropolitan "Francais de souche." As a result, second-language French instruction often adopts and perpetuates this monolithic image of Frenchness and "Francophonie," peripheralizing the richly diverse range of communities that use French in social life. This underrepresentation of global Frenches not only harms the development of sociolinguistic competence but may also have negative effects on language students' sense of belonging. Drawing methodologically from applied linguists working in the Spanish language context, I adapt approaches to representing sociolinguistic variation in language teaching to the French context to address the sociolinguistic lacunae common in United States, university-level elementary French courses. This dissertation describes the development, implementation, and assessment of a series of lessons that foreground language variation in the Francophone context, integrated into UC Berkeley's existing Elementary French curriculum. The learning outcomes observed in this implementation differ from those of previous studies in the Spanish context, notably with respect to students' sociolinguistic knowledge and language attitudes. While quantitative findings suggest that UC Berkeley students enter the French language sequence with existing sociolinguistic awareness and relatively accepting language attitudes, we observe improvement in their ability to "produce" non-standard forms after receiving the curricular intervention. Furthermore, contrary to prior assumptions, we observe that exposure to sociolinguistic variation in French does not undermine learners' proficiency in the prescriptive, pedagogical standard, but instead may even facilitate their acquisition of the so-called 'standard'. Additionally, qualitative findings suggest that there is a clear, present interest among students in seeing more of the wider Francophone world represented in their learning experience. As such, I argue that our conversations as applied linguists need to move beyond debating "whether" sociolinguistic variation should be taught more explicitly in French language courses, toward "how" we can best do so for the benefit of our students. [The dissertation citations contained here are published with the permission of ProQuest LLC. Further reproduction is prohibited without permission. Copies of dissertations may be obtained by Telephone (800) 1-800-521-0600. Web page: http://bibliotheek.ehb.be:2222/en-US/products/dissertations/individuals.shtml.]
Descriptors: Sociolinguistics, Second Language Instruction, Courses, Higher Education, French, Language Variation, Language Attitudes, Sense of Community, Disproportionate Representation, Introductory Courses
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Publication Type: Dissertations/Theses - Doctoral Dissertations
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A