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ERIC Number: ED630855
Record Type: Non-Journal
Publication Date: 2023
Pages: 8
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: N/A
In Search of Negative Moments: Multi-Modal Analysis of Teacher Negativity in Classroom Observation Videos
Dai, Zilin; McReynolds, Andrew; Whitehill, Jacob
International Educational Data Mining Society, Paper presented at the International Conference on Educational Data Mining (EDM) (16th, Bengaluru, India, Jul 11-14, 2023)
We explore multi-modal machine learning-based approaches (facial expression recognition, auditory emotion recognition, and text sentiment analysis) to identify "negative moments" of teacher-student interaction during classroom teaching. Our analyses on a large (957 videos, each 20min) dataset of classroom observations suggest that: (1) Negative moments occur sparsely and are laborious to find by manually watching videos from start to finish; (2) Contemporary machine perception tools for emotion, speech, and text sentiment analysis show only limited ability to capture the diverse manifestations of classroom negativity in a fully automatic way; (3) Semi-automatic procedures that combine machine perception with human annotation may hold more promise for finding authentic moments of classroom negativity; Finally, (4) even short 10 sec negative moments contain rich structure in terms of the actions and behaviors that they comprise. [For the complete proceedings, see ED630829.]
International Educational Data Mining Society. e-mail: admin@educationaldatamining.org; Web site: https://educationaldatamining.org/conferences/
Publication Type: Speeches/Meeting Papers; Reports - Evaluative
Education Level: Elementary Education; Junior High Schools; Middle Schools; Secondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: National Science Foundation (NSF), Division of Research on Learning in Formal and Informal Settings (DRL)
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: 2019805; 2046505; 1822768