ERIC Number: ED621736
Record Type: Non-Journal
Publication Date: 2022
Pages: 19
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: N/A
Preschool and Child-Care Expulsion: Is It Elevated for Autistic Children?
Jan Blacher; Abbey Eisenhower
Grantee Submission
Viewed through a social justice lens, preschool expulsion is an educational equity issue. This study focused on prior expulsion from preschool and child-care in a longitudinal study of 203 autistic children, ages 4 to 7. By parent report, 16%--one out of six autistic children--had been expelled from a preschool or child-care setting prior to elementary school; average age when expelled was 3.3 years. Expulsion history and reasons for expulsion were determined from parent report. Previously-expelled children went on to experience more conflict and dependency in their current student-teacher relationships. They also went experienced greater teacher-reported externalizing symptoms than non-expelled children; these constituted the only child characteristics that distinguished expelled and non-expelled children. Children were more likely to be expelled from private versus public programs, suggesting a particular need for policies and practices supporting inclusion in private settings. Future work that examines contextual factors exacerbating expulsion risk is warranted. [This is the online version of an article published in "Exceptional Children."]
Descriptors: Preschool Education, Preschool Children, Child Care, Expulsion, Equal Education, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Students with Disabilities, At Risk Students, Child Behavior, Probability, Public Schools, Private Schools, Student Characteristics, Incidence, Teacher Student Relationship, Predictor Variables
Related Records: EJ1357950
Publication Type: Reports - Research
Education Level: Early Childhood Education; Preschool Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: Institute of Education Sciences (ED)
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: California
Identifiers - Assessments and Surveys: Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule; Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence; Social Responsiveness Scale; Social Skills Improvement System Rating Scales; Student Teacher Relationship Scale
IES Funded: Yes
Grant or Contract Numbers: R324A110086