ERIC Number: ED611740
Record Type: Non-Journal
Publication Date: 2021
Pages: 10
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: N/A
Fostering Independence While Teaching Students with or at Risk for Reading Disabilities
Hall, Colby; Dahl-Leonard, Katlynn; Denton, Carolyn A.; Stevens, Elizabeth A.; Capin, Philip
Grantee Submission
The Gradual Release of Responsibility (GRR) model for instructional delivery is well supported by research evidence and is often identified as a critical element of instruction for students with learning difficulties. However, there are challenges associated with effectively releasing responsibility to students. This may be especially true during instruction for primary-grade students with or at risk for learning disabilities. In general, educators want to provide a high level of support to young, struggling students in order to ensure that they feel successful and bolster their confidence. However, too much support means that students are not provided with opportunities for independent practice or independent mastery of content being taught. This article describes the GRR model of instruction and provides specific guidance and resources to support special education teachers in implementing the GRR model during small-group reading instruction in primary-grade classrooms, with a particular emphasis on facilitating group and independent practice. [This is the online version of an article published in "TEACHING Exceptional Children."]
Descriptors: Students with Disabilities, Reading Difficulties, Teaching Methods, Student Responsibility, At Risk Students, Learning Disabilities, Reading Skills, Skill Development, Reading Strategies, Direct Instruction, Cooperative Learning, Independent Study, Reading Instruction, Large Group Instruction, Small Group Instruction, Learner Engagement, Memory
Publication Type: Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: Institute of Education Sciences (ED)
Authoring Institution: N/A
IES Funded: Yes
Grant or Contract Numbers: R305A180094