ERIC Number: ED610973
Record Type: Non-Journal
Publication Date: 2020
Pages: 62
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: EISSN-
EISSN: N/A
Cognition, Motivation, and Engagement as Factors in the Reading Comprehension of Dual Language Learners and English Speakers: Unified or Distinctive Models?
Taboada Barber, Ana; Klauda, Susan Lutz; Stapleton, Laura
Grantee Submission
Previous studies offer mixed evidence regarding whether a unified model of reading comprehension predictors applies to Dual Language Learners (DLLs) and English Speakers (ESs), or whether distinctive models across language groups are empirically supported. The present study adds another dimension to this body of work by examining multiple reading engagement and motivation predictors alongside cognitive predictors of reading comprehension. The participants -- 188 DLLs and 166 ESs in the fourth and fifth grades -- completed measures of word identification, linguistic comprehension, cognitive strategy use, internal motivation, and extrinsic motivation, and their teachers rated their reading engagement. Language status did not moderate the relations of any predictors with either concurrent reading comprehension performance or growth of reading comprehension across the school year, supporting a unified model of reading comprehension for DLLs and ESs. Word identification and linguistic comprehension showed the strongest relations with concurrent reading comprehension and growth. While the role of reading engagement was less prominent, it was demonstrated to be a plausible partial mediator of the relation of word identification with concurrent reading comprehension. [This paper was published in "Reading and Writing" v33 n9 p2249-2279 2020.]
Descriptors: Reading Comprehension, Bilingualism, Reading Motivation, Predictor Variables, Models, Elementary School Students, English, Reading Strategies, Word Recognition, Language Processing, Correlation, Grade 4, Grade 5, English (Second Language), Second Language Learning, Language Tests, Language Proficiency, Language Usage, Family Environment, Measures (Individuals), Cognitive Ability
Publication Type: Reports - Research; Tests/Questionnaires
Education Level: Elementary Education; Grade 4; Intermediate Grades; Grade 5; Middle Schools
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: Institute of Education Sciences (ED)
Authoring Institution: N/A
IES Funded: Yes
Grant or Contract Numbers: R305A160280