ERIC Number: ED608103
Record Type: Non-Journal
Publication Date: 2020-May
Pages: 23
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: N/A
Labor Dynamics of School Principals in Rural Contexts. WCER Working Paper No. 2020-6
Yang, Minseok; Lee, Se Woong; Goff, Peter
Wisconsin Center for Education Research
Although numerous studies confirm the importance of school principals, schools often experience high turnover rates and principal shortage. However, we know little about the staffing challenges in rural schools and what promotes applicants to apply for and be hired for principalship. In partnership with the Wisconsin Education Career Access Network, we examine the principal labor dynamics in rural schools using statewide job-openings and application information in Wisconsin. We find that all rural communities--"rural fringe," "rural distant," and "rural remote"--receive equal or high number of applications compared to urban districts. Female candidates are significantly less likely to apply to rural districts, while working in the same district is a considerable advantage to being hired. Among district characteristics, the percentage of students eligible for free or reduced-price lunch tends to reduce the number of applicants in rural schools. Our results highlight the need for policies that are better attuned to the subtle differences in rural contexts.
Descriptors: Principals, Rural Schools, Labor Turnover, Personnel Selection, Job Applicants, School Districts, Low Income Students, Influences, Geographic Location, Administrator Characteristics, Institutional Characteristics, Academic Achievement, Minority Group Students, Expenditure per Student, Urban Schools, Enrollment Trends, Recruitment, Student Characteristics, English Language Learners, School District Size
Wisconsin Center for Education Research. School of Education, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1025 West Johnson Street Suite 785, Madison, WI 53706. Tel: 608-263-4200; Fax: 608-263-6448; e-mail: uw-wcer@education.wisc.edu; Web site: https://www.wcer.wisc.edu/
Publication Type: Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: University of Wisconsin-Madison, Wisconsin Center for Education Research (WCER)
Identifiers - Location: Wisconsin
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A