ERIC Number: ED599371
Record Type: Non-Journal
Publication Date: 2017-Apr-28
Pages: 14
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-
EISSN: N/A
Pursuing the "Half Empty Question": Biology Undergraduates' Differential Engagement in a Brief Relevance Writing Intervention
Dai, Ting; Kaplan, Avi; Wing, Ying; Cromley, Jennifer G.; Perez, Tony; Mara, Kyle R.; Balsai, Kyle R.; Yo
AERA Online Paper Repository, Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Educational Research Association (San Antonio, TX, Apr 27-May 1, 2017)
Whereas relevance-writing interventions have shown effects on students' achievement, a persistent finding is that interventions benefit students with low, but not high, outcome expectancies--a phenomenon that Schwartz et al. (2016) termed the half empty question. In the current mixed-methods study, we investigated the role of undergraduate students' patterns of engagement in a relevance-writing intervention and their relations to biology course achievement. Ninety-six students who were administered four relevance writing assignments were found to manifest two patterns: Students who completed at least 50% of the intervention in a timely manner outperformed those who completed less-then-50% or completed it late, regardless of their pre-intervention motivation. A closer look into individual students' patterns showed diverse perceptions about the relevance-writing tasks.
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, College Science, Biology, Introductory Courses, Majors (Students), Writing Assignments, Learning Motivation, Relevance (Education), Learner Engagement, Intervention, Academic Achievement
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Publication Type: Speeches/Meeting Papers; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A