ERIC Number: ED587160
Record Type: Non-Journal
Publication Date: 2017-Jul
Pages: 63
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: N/A
The Compositional Effect of Rigorous Teacher Evaluation on Workforce Quality. Working Paper 168
Cullen, Julie Berry; Koedel, Corry; Parsons, Eric
National Center for Analysis of Longitudinal Data in Education Research (CALDER)
Improving public sector workforce quality is challenging in sectors such as education where worker productivity is difficult to assess and manager incentives are muted by political and bureaucratic constraints. In this paper, we study how providing improved information to principals about teacher effectiveness and encouraging them to use the information in personnel decisions affects the composition of teacher turnovers. Our setting is the Houston Independent School District, which recently implemented a rigorous teacher evaluation system. Prior to the new system, teacher effectiveness was negatively correlated with district exit and we show that the policy significantly strengthened this relationship, primarily by increasing the relative likelihood of exit for teachers in the bottom quintile of the quality distribution. Low-performing teachers working in low-achieving schools were especially likely to leave. However, despite the success, the implied change to the quality of the workforce overall is too small to have a detectable impact on student achievement.
Descriptors: Teacher Competencies, Teacher Effectiveness, Teacher Persistence, Teacher Evaluation, Evaluation Methods, Low Achievement, School Districts, Educational Policy, Standardized Tests, Scores, Academic Achievement, Faculty Mobility
National Center for Analysis of Longitudinal Data in Education Research. American Institutes for Research, 1000 Thomas Jefferson Street NW, Washington, DC 20007. Tel: 202-403-5796; Fax: 202-403-6783; e-mail: info@caldercenter.org; Web site: https://caldercenter.org
Publication Type: Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: Institute of Education Sciences (ED); Laura and John Arnold Foundation
Authoring Institution: National Center for Analysis of Longitudinal Data in Education Research (CALDER) at American Institutes for Research
Identifiers - Location: Texas (Houston)
IES Funded: Yes
Grant or Contract Numbers: R305C120008