ERIC Number: ED579670
Record Type: Non-Journal
Publication Date: 2016-Oct
Pages: 49
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-
EISSN: N/A
What We're Missing: A Descriptive Analysis of Part-Day Absenteeism in Secondary School. CEPA Working Paper No. 16-16
Whitney, Camille R.; Liu, Jing
Stanford Center for Education Policy Analysis
For schools and teachers to help students develop knowledge and skills, students need to show up to class. Yet absenteeism is high, especially in high schools. This study uses a rich dataset tracking class attendance by day for over 50,000 middle and high school students from an urban district in Academic Years 2007-'08 through 2012-'13. Our results extend and modify the extant findings on absenteeism that have been based almost exclusively on data on full-day absenteeism, missing class-by-class absences. Notably, part-day absenteeism is responsible for as much class time missed as full-day absenteeism, raising chronic absenteeism from 9 to 24 percent of total students. Incorporating part-day absences sharply increases the chronic absenteeism gap between underrepresented minority students and their peers. Both full- and part-day absenteeism show a discrete jump at the point of transition from middle school to high school, but full-day absenteeism then declines while part-day absenteeism remains high in grades 10 and 11 and increases again in grade 12. While 55 percent of full-day absences are unexcused, 92 percent of part-day absences are unexcused. Absenteeism from individual classes varies considerably by time of day, but less by class subject matter.
Descriptors: Secondary Schools, Attendance, Urban Schools, School Statistics, Attendance Patterns, Student Records, Incidence, School Schedules, Student Characteristics, Ethnicity, Racial Differences, Income, Regression (Statistics), Statistical Analysis
Stanford Center for Education Policy Analysis. 520 Galvez Mall, CERAS Building, 5th Floor, Stanford, CA 94305. Tel: 650-736-1258; Fax: 650-723-9931; e-mail: contactcepa@stanford.edu; Web site: http://cepa.stanford.edu
Publication Type: Reports - Research
Education Level: Secondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: Institute of Education Sciences (ED)
Authoring Institution: Center for Education Policy Analysis (CEPA) at Stanford University
Identifiers - Location: California
IES Funded: Yes
Grant or Contract Numbers: R305B090016