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ERIC Number: ED577034
Record Type: Non-Journal
Publication Date: 2017-Aug
Pages: 22
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: EISSN-
EISSN: N/A
Modeling Alphabet Skills as Instructive Feedback within a Phonological Awareness Intervention
Olszewski, Arnold; Soto, Xigrid; Goldstein, Howard
Grantee Submission, American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology v26 n3 p769-790 Aug 2017
Purpose: This study evaluated the efficacy of an instructive feedback strategy for modeling letter names and sounds during presentation of positive feedback within a small group phonological awareness intervention for preschoolers. Method: Two experiments were conducted using multiple baseline designs across children and behaviors. Letter name and sound identification and performance on a phonological awareness fluency measure served as the primary outcome variables. Six children completed Experiment 1. A progressive time delay was added to instructive feedback to elicit a response from the 9 children in the second experiment. Results: In the first experiment, 6 children demonstrated gains on phonological awareness but not alphabet knowledge. With the addition of progressive time delay in the second experiment, all 9 children demonstrated gains on letter name and sound identification as well as phonological awareness skills. Conclusions: Progressive time delay to prompt children's responses appears to bolster the effects of instructive feedback as an efficient strategy for modeling alphabet skills within a broader early literacy curriculum. Modeling alphabet skills did not detract from, and may have enhanced, phonological awareness instruction for preschoolers. [This article was published in "American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology."]
Publication Type: Reports - Research; Journal Articles
Education Level: Preschool Education; Early Childhood Education; Elementary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: Institute of Education Sciences (ED)
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Assessments and Surveys: Dynamic Indicators of Basic Early Literacy Skills (DIBELS); Clinical Evaluation of Language Fundamentals
IES Funded: Yes
Grant or Contract Numbers: R324C080011