ERIC Number: ED547987
Record Type: Non-Journal
Publication Date: 2012
Pages: 252
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: 978-1-2673-7643-5
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: N/A
Exploring Temporal Frameworks for Constructing Longitudinal Instance-Specific Models from Clinical Data
Watt, Emily
ProQuest LLC, Ph.D. Dissertation, University of California, Los Angeles
The prevalence of the EMR in biomedical research is growing, the EMR being regarded as a source of contextually rich, longitudinal data for computation and statistical/trend analysis. However, models trained with data abstracted from the EMR often (1) do not capture all features needed to accurately predict the patient's future state and to ground clinical decisions; and (2) are not normalized to a standardized timeline. This dissertation demonstrates the advantages of instance-specific predictive models and event-based frameworks for normalizing population and patient-specific data, by evaluating a modified Lazy Bayes' Rule algorithm adapted to structured and unstructured longitudinal clinical datasets. The results of the evaluations indicate the superior performance of the instance-specific model over its global equivalents, in the context of staging clinical data via event-based change. [The dissertation citations contained here are published with the permission of ProQuest LLC. Further reproduction is prohibited without permission. Copies of dissertations may be obtained by Telephone (800) 1-800-521-0600. Web page: http://bibliotheek.ehb.be:2222/en-US/products/dissertations/individuals.shtml.]
Descriptors: Biomedicine, Medical Research, Case Records, Information Systems, Data Analysis, Predictor Variables, Models
ProQuest LLC. 789 East Eisenhower Parkway, P.O. Box 1346, Ann Arbor, MI 48106. Tel: 800-521-0600; Web site: http://bibliotheek.ehb.be:2222/en-US/products/dissertations/individuals.shtml
Publication Type: Dissertations/Theses - Doctoral Dissertations
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A