ERIC Number: ED383687
Record Type: Non-Journal
Publication Date: 1995-Apr-21
Pages: 31
Abstractor: N/A
ISBN: N/A
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EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Community and Conformity: A National Survey Contrasting Rural, Suburban, and Urban Lesbian, Gay Male, and Bisexual Public School Teachers.
Juul, Thomas P.
This study used data from a national survey of homosexual and bisexual public school teachers to explore differences among participants in rural, suburban, and urban schools. A survey was sent to 1,350 participants through national, state, and urban based gay teacher organizations. Of those sampled, 904 responded. Findings included the following: (1) 15 percent of the sample population described themselves as teaching in rural school districts, and nearly 60 percent of these rural teachers were lesbians; (2) both rural and urban teachers demonstrated similar concerns and dissatisfaction regarding pay, isolation, and other work factors; (3) rural teachers were significantly more satisfied with working conditions than either urban or suburban teachers; (4) gay suburban and rural teachers were significantly more stressed and less open than urban teachers about their sexual orientation; (5) rural teachers indicated a higher rate of depersonalization from their students, a higher level of emotional exhaustion, and a lowered sense of personal accomplishment from teaching than either urban or suburban teachers; (6) rural and suburban teachers were significantly less open, more fearful of exposure, less accepting of their identities, and different in their overall sense of identity than urban teachers; and (7) rural teachers have experienced the highest rate of deaths related to acquired immune deficiency syndrome. (JB)
Descriptors: Bisexuality, Community Influence, Conformity, Differences, Elementary Secondary Education, Homosexuality, Job Satisfaction, Lesbianism, National Surveys, Public School Teachers, Regional Characteristics, Rural Schools, Sex Differences, Sex Role, Sexual Identity, Sexual Orientation, Sexuality, Suburban Schools, Teacher Attitudes, Teacher Characteristics, Urban Schools
Publication Type: Speeches/Meeting Papers; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
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Authoring Institution: N/A
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Author Affiliations: N/A