This document contains executive summaries that report on short-term projects undertaken as part of the U.S. Department of Labor's Apprenticeship 2000 initiative, the purpose of which is to determine the future role of apprenticeship in meeting needs for a skilled work force. The 13 studies are on the following subjects: (1) issues relating to expansion of apprenticeship to new industries and occupations; (2) review issues and barriers relating to women in apprenticeship; (3) financial and nonfinancial incentives for apprenticeship programs; (4) vocational education, counseling, and information process; (5) issues relating to equal employment opportunity apprenticeship regulations; (6) state role and responsibilties; (7) ratios; and (8) teaching and learning on the job. (CML)