These invitational papers submitted by ETS staff members to the Select Education Subcommittee discuss various aspects of educational change and improvement, planning and evaluation. Papers include: "Open Education: Changing Schools for Children," (Edward A. Chittenden); "Planning for New Students to Higher Education in the 70's," (K. Patricia Cross); "The Desegregation/Integration Dilemma in Higher Education: Implications for Research from Minority Student Experiences," (Junius A. Davis); "Statewide Assessment: Its Future and Potential for Educational Reform" (Henry S. Dyer, Robert J. Solomon); "Mass Higher Education and the Economic Benefits of a College Degree," (Rodney T. Hartnett); "Learning to Learn in Infancy: The Development of Competence Motivation," (Michael Lewis);"Teaching in the Knowledge Society," (Frederick J. McDonald); "Credit by Examination and the External Degree," (Robert J. Solomon, John R. Valley); and "Meeting the Measurement Needs of Education," (William W. Turnbull). Most of the papers include bibliographical references. (CK)