The first of the three parts in this research bulletin is devoted to definitions and policy establishment. Terms defined are remodeling, rehabilitation, modernization, and repair. Part II is an inventory of questions to be asked before a decision is made to rehabilitate an existing school structure or construct a new building. Maintenance, operation, custodial time requirements, and safety are also considered. Part III emphasizes the importance of public relations to make the public aware of rehabilitation needs and financial considerations. (RH)