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Roberts, Joanne Erwick; And Others – American Journal on Mental Retardation, 1994
Sixteen children with developmental disabilities and 32 nondisabled children (all between 1.5 and 4.5 years of age) were placed in either a same- or mixed-age grouping of 6 children. Observation six months later showed that children in mixed-age groups took more conversational turns with partners with disabilities than did children in same-age…
Descriptors: Age Differences, Developmental Disabilities, Interaction Process Analysis, Interpersonal Competence
Woelfel, Kay D. – Principal, 1992
When enrollment fluctuates, dual-age classes are an effective means of maintaining a reasonable student/teacher ratio. Teachers must have experience, flexibility, and creativity; and students selected must be able to work both cooperatively and independently. Chronological ages and achievement ranges are usually narrower than in "straight"…
Descriptors: Class Size, Cooperative Learning, Elementary Education, Enrollment Trends

Benveniste, Luis A.; McEwan, Patrick J. – International Review of Education/Internationale Zeitschrift fuer Erziehungswissenschaft/Revue Internationale de l'Education, 2000
Analyzes conditions under which implementation of multi-grade schools might be successful, focusing on the Colombian Escuela Nuela programme. Concludes that capacity building through in-service training is an important determinant of the way teachers approach their task. Suggests that teacher motivation and commitment might explain much of the…
Descriptors: Educational Innovation, Educational Strategies, Inservice Teacher Education, Multigraded Classes
Barone, Diane; Schneider, Rebecca – Gifted Child Quarterly, 2003
This qualitative study occurred in a multigrade classroom of 3rd, 4th, and 5th graders in a school labeled at-risk. The focal student in this study was Kirby, identified in this setting as a gifted student. Kirby's classroom teacher and a university researcher collaborated in data collection that included interviews, classroom observations, a…
Descriptors: Academically Gifted, Multigraded Classes, Grade 3, Grade 4
District of Columbia Public Schools, Washington, DC. – 1980
A comprehensive instructional system to meet the needs of students of differing achievement and grade in the same classroom, this program is characterized by an innovative management system, procedures for continuous assessment of educational needs and achievement, a curriculum based on individual needs, and an emphasis on parent and community…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Achievement Tests, Elementary Education, Individualized Instruction

Anderson, Robert H. – Educational Leadership, 1987
The graded self-contained classrooom can be a negative influence on student and teacher development. Teachers and students should work together in collaborative relationships and in environments featuring nongradedness, multiaged pupil groups, and flexible shared space. (MD)
Descriptors: Cooperation, Cooperative Planning, Elementary Secondary Education, Multigraded Classes

Galles, Karen – Rural Educator, 1986
Describes integrated approach to teaching the arts which can be utilized in single or multi-grade classrooms in rural settings by teachers who may not have a background in any art form. Addresses problems of time, preparation, and resources that hinder curriculum development by rural educators. (NEC)
Descriptors: Art Education, Curriculum Design, Elementary Education, Integrated Activities
Freeman, Jayne – Instructor, 1984
A teacher gives insight into the benefits of teaching a combination class. Students of different levels learn to think of themselves as multilevel people, sometimes helping their peers, other times receiving help. Suggestions for planning for two different levels are offered. (DF)
Descriptors: Ability Grouping, Class Organization, Curriculum Development, Elementary Education
Luvisi, Christopher; Miller, Stephen K. – 2001
In Kentucky, nongraded primary education became a reality under the mandate of the Kentucky Education Reform Act (KERA) in 1990. Research has produced some anecdotal information on the degree to which schools have implemented the ungraded primary program, but there has been no research to link the implementation of the primary program to student…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Age Grade Placement, Educational Change, Multigraded Classes
Stanton, Harry – Teacher, 1973
How it works and its advantages in British primary schools; emphasis on the family grouping'', with older and younger students together and students staying with one teacher for several years. (SP)
Descriptors: Classification, Comparative Education, Grouping (Instructional Purposes), Multigraded Classes

McCarthey, Sarah J.; And Others – Language Arts, 1996
Illustrates the benefits and challenges of team-teaching in a multi-age classroom by describing one school's efforts at implementing language arts instruction within an interdisciplinary approach. Discusses initiating multi-age grouping and the advantages and challenges of multi-age classrooms. Offers recommendations. (SR)
Descriptors: Classroom Research, Educational Change, Elementary Education, Interdisciplinary Approach
Miller, Bruce A. – Journal of Research in Rural Education, 1991
Examination of interviews and surveys provides an overview of the problems and needs of rural school teachers in multigrade classrooms. A review of research and teacher reports in the U.S. and other countries compares instructional methods in multigrade and single grade classrooms. Implications for teacher preparation, classroom organization, and…
Descriptors: Classroom Techniques, Educational Environment, Elementary Education, Multigraded Classes
Butler, Abby – Contributions to Music Education, 1998
Attempts to determine if classroom environment is different between single-grade and multigrade primary-school music classrooms. Findings suggest that children in multigrade classrooms are more satisfied, experience less friction, and perceive music class as less difficult than peers in single-grade classes. Discusses educational implications.…
Descriptors: Classroom Environment, Elementary School Students, Heterogeneous Grouping, Multigraded Classes

Nichols, Get W.; Nichols, Joe D. – International Journal of Educational Reform, 1999
Discusses recent findings on looping's effects in our educational system and on parent/teacher attitudes in the school community. Analyzes parent survey data gathered at an urban elementary school in a large midwestern school corporation. Results suggest guarded support for multigraded classes, as effects on achievement gains are unknown. (13…
Descriptors: Educational Environment, Elementary Education, Looping (Teachers), Multigraded Classes
Norris, Joe, Ed.; McCammon, Laura A., Ed.; Miller, Carole S., Ed. – Teaching Theatre, 2000
Describes the author's experience as a student teacher teaching a drama class composed of students from grades 9, 10, and 11, all working at different levels of experience and expertise. Details challenges he faced as well as successes and failures. Offers comments from a veteran theater educator and suggests supplemental reading, activities, and…
Descriptors: High School Students, High Schools, Multigraded Classes, Student Teachers