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Pingitore, Alyssa; Mack, Ashley; Zhang, Justin; Devine, Eric G.; Doerr, Jackson; Denneen, Caroline – Research Ethics, 2022
Incidental findings in research with human participants may have implications for a person's present health or future health outcomes. Current guidelines focus on methods for handling and reporting incidental findings from biological test data but incidental findings might also arise from non-biological tests. This article presents three examples…
Descriptors: Ethics, Research Methodology, Data Analysis, Health
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Marotta, Phillip L.; Tolou-Shams, Marina; Cunningham-Williams, Renee M.; Washington, Durrell Malik, Sr.; Voisin, Dexter – Youth & Society, 2022
The following study examined the association between race, ethnicity, referral source, and reasons for attrition from substance use treatment in a sample of 72,643 discharges of adolescent youth in the United States from 2014 to 2016. Black and Hispanic adolescents were more likely to be discharged due to incarceration and termination by the…
Descriptors: Substance Abuse, Racial Differences, Ethnicity, Intervention
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Meisel, Samuel N.; Colder, Craig R.; Bowker, Julie C.; Hussong, Andrea M. – Developmental Psychology, 2018
The current study examined developmentally informed pathways from peer victimization and exclusion to adolescent alcohol use. Using multiple informants (target and peer report of negative peer experiences) and a longitudinal sample of 387 adolescents, we examined 2 developmental pathways from these negative peer experiences to alcohol use, 1…
Descriptors: Victims, Peer Relationship, Bullying, Adolescents
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Saridi, Maria; Nanou, Anastasia; Toska, Aikaterini; Kourakos, Michael; Skliros, Efstathios; Stamatiou, Konstantinos – Journal of Alcohol and Drug Education, 2018
The study was conducted in the University of Peloponnese, in Greece and the sample consisted of 203 students, with the greater percentage of them being females 82.3% (n=167). The mean age was 24.9 years (±7.6). The majority of the respondents (79.8%) mentioned that during a single, typical day, the alcohol consumption could reach to 1-2 drinks per…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, College Students, Alcohol Abuse, Incidence
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Logan-Greene, Patricia; Bascug, Erin W.; DiClemente, Ralph J.; Voisin, Dexter R. – Child & Youth Care Forum, 2021
Background: Juvenile justice-involved African American girls are considered uniformly high-risk for adverse sexual health outcomes such as sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and pregnancy; however, their sexual health statuses may be more complex. Objective: The present study assessed whether diverse subgroups of sexual risk exist and explored…
Descriptors: Delinquency, Juvenile Justice, African Americans, Females
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Waters, Aaron F.; Peltier, MacKenzie R.; Roys, Melanie R.; Stewart, Shelby A.; Copeland, Amy L. – Journal of American College Health, 2021
Objective: In the present study, we sought to establish a link between suicidal ideation (SI) and smoking in college students, determine whether psychopathology accounted for the association, and determine whether smoking expectancies were moderators. Participants: Participants (N = 607) were identified as nonsmokers, ex-smokers, infrequent…
Descriptors: Smoking, Suicide, Psychological Patterns, Health Behavior
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Williams, Callon M.; Reynolds, Linda M.; Mastroleo, Nadine R. – Journal of Drug Education, 2020
As student athletes exhibit unique alcohol use patterns based on being in- versus out-of-season and biological sex, we aimed to explore student athlete (N = 442) alcohol use, pregaming behaviors, and associated negative outcomes. Results suggest being out-of-season and male are positively associated with negative alcohol-related consequences, and…
Descriptors: Drinking, Athletes, Gender Differences, Student Behavior
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Torres, Vanessa N.; Williams, Emily C.; Ceballos, Rachel M.; Donovan, Dennis M.; Duran, Bonnie; Ornelas, India J. – Health Education Research, 2020
Although Latino immigrant men experience many health disparities, they are underrepresented in research to understand and address disparities. Community Based Participatory Research (CBPR) has been identified to encourage participant engagement and increase representation in health disparities research. The CBPR conceptual model describes how…
Descriptors: Hispanic Americans, Males, Immigrants, Access to Health Care
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Martin, Jessica L.; Zamboanga, Byron L.; Haase, Richard F.; Buckner, Lindsay C. – Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development, 2020
The purpose of this study was to assess measurement equivalence of the 15-item Protective Behavioral Strategies Scale (PBSS) across White and Black college students. Results partially supported measurement equivalence across racial groups. Clinicians and researchers should be cautious in using the PBSS to make comparisons between White and Black…
Descriptors: Likert Scales, White Students, African American Students, Drinking
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Arria, Amelia M.; Allen, Hannah K.; Caldeira, Kimberly M.; Vincent, Kathryn B.; O'Grady, Kevin E. – Journal of American College Health, 2020
Objective: This study examines the prospective relationship between substance use during college and two outcomes: having definite plans to attend graduate school; and, among individuals with plans, enrolling in graduate school upon college graduation. Participants: n = 980 were originally enrolled as first-time, first-year college students in an…
Descriptors: Alcohol Abuse, Drug Abuse, Academic Aspiration, Graduate Study
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Luneke, Aaron C.; Glassman, Tavis J.; Dake, Joseph A.; Thompson, Amy J.; Blavos, Alexis A.; Aaron J. Diehr, – Journal of Alcohol and Drug Education, 2019
This systematic review summarizes the extant literature concerning college students and alcohol mixed with energy drink (AmED) consumption. Inclusion criteria incorporated studies that reported on AmED consumption, along with attitudes and perceptions of energy drink and AmED use among United States college students ages 18-25. The search yielded…
Descriptors: Drinking, Food, College Students, Student Attitudes
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Abbott, Jessica; Lamphere, Reneé; McGrath, Shelly A. – Journal of Alcohol and Drug Education, 2019
In this paper, we examined the extent to which one's own religiosity, as well as that of her or his peers, has on alcohol and substance use among undergraduate students at a medium-sized public university in the south-eastern United States. Findings indicate that though peer religiosity significantly affects substance use, one's own religiosity is…
Descriptors: Religion, Religious Factors, Peer Influence, Drug Abuse
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Riley Burr; Jana Kemp; Ke Wang; Deanne Swan – National Center for Education Statistics, 2024
Using data from the School Survey on Crime and Safety (SSOCS), this report presents findings both on crime and violence in U.S. public schools and on the practices and programs schools have used to promote school safety. SSOCS is managed by the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) within the U.S. Department of Education's Institute of…
Descriptors: School Safety, Public Schools, Crime, School Surveys
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Watt, Toni; Kim, Seoyoun; Ceballos, Natalie; Norton, Christine – Journal of American College Health, 2022
Objective: This study investigates the association between adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and mental health among a sample of college students. It also explores whether health behaviors and social support may help to explain the link between ACEs and mental health. Participants: Participants were students at a large public university in the…
Descriptors: Child Development, Experience, Mental Health, College Students
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Klein, L. B.; Rizzo, Andrew J.; Woofter, Rebecca C.; Cherry, Lee E. H. – Journal of American College Health, 2021
Objective: Alcohol use is implicated in 50 to 70% of campus sexual assaults (CSA). Despite research, practice, and policy guidance that campus prevention efforts should address alcohol's role in CSA, there is limited guidance for prevention educators and administrators on how to actually do so. Participants: Campus-based sexual assault prevention…
Descriptors: Drinking, Rape, Sexual Abuse, Prevention
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