This report summarizes the findings of a two-year study on high school students' use of options that provide alternatives to the usual curriculum. Questionnaires were given to juniors and seniors as well as counselors in 29 public high schools in the San Francisco (California) Bay region in 1978. The survey posed questions about students'…

Job satisfaction levels and attitudes of 47 administrators and outpatient staff working in two comprehensive community mental health centers were compared using multivariate analysis. No significant differences were found between administrators and staff, nor were any inter-agency job satisfaction differences noted. However, the agencies were…

This article examines many facets of counselors' attitudes and information towards girls and their career development, including a review of literature, a brief history of sex role development and perception, institutionalized sexism and counselors' attitudes. An analysis of counselors' attitudes was performed with the aid of a detailed…

The relationship between client perceptions and counselor effectiveness in a group setting was examined. An attempt was made to identify client-perceived counselor qualities which are related to outcome (change in grade point average) in a group counseling program designed to effect academic recovery with probationary students. The students,…

A technique for sampling the attitudes of high school seniors toward post-secondary education was designed, and nine high schools in Empire County were sampled. Data were collected through a questionnaire administered to a 25% sample of the senior class at each school, interviews with two male and two female seniors at each of the nine schools,…

The purpose of this study was to investigate the actual and ideal roles of counselors as perceived by Wisconsin secondary school counselors and teacher counselors and to compare them with a counselor role model based on a consensus of Wisconsin counselor educators. An extensive review of the literature on counselor role determination and…

The focus of this report is the role expectations of the guidance counselor position as held by selected faculty groups. The two major tasks are: (1) to ascertain the extent of group agreement on the occupational guidance role of secondary school counselors, and (2) to determine the relationships of selected variables to the degree of such…

This study was designed to explore the attitude of black manpower trainees towards counselors who differed in race and to determine the effects of counselor race on goal persisting behaviors as perceived by manpower trainees. Subjects were 191 unemployed black males (N=75) and females (N=116) who were enrolled in three programs in Detroit,…

A year spent in fulltime study of over 3,000 young women and counselors of both sexes in 13 schools shows that both groups have largely discarded the traditional stereotype of womanhood. Attitudes were measured on a continuum from dichotomous (gender-based) to androgynous (no sex referent). Counselors were significantly more androgynous than the…

Factors limiting the effectiveness of school counseling functions include discrepancies between school counselor training and practice, lack of understanding of school counseling roles and functions, school counselor professional isolation, and the poor professional attitude of some school counselors. (MM)

Military career information is readily available to counselors, but they should make certain it is current and correct. Considering military careers may present value conflicts to counselor and counselee alike; these conflicts are extremely important, and every effort should be made to deal with them honestly. (Author/BP)

Tested a five-factor framework for understanding client-counselor agreement about their counseling, including the scope of counseling (process, impact or outcome), the dimension (index) rated (session Depth, Smoothness, Positivity, or Arousal), the measure used to assess agreement, the level at which the analysis is conducted, and the type of…

Suggests that Likert ratings and semantic differentials differ in sensitivity to personal experience with the aged, that therapists had more positive beliefs about the elderly than did college students, and that therapist attitudes were not correlated with either proportion of elderly clients seen or desire to work with elderly. (Author/ABB)

More than a language barrier separates the Spanish-speaking client from the counselor. The authors discuss the cultural characteristics implicit in the Hispanic tradition that may diminish the effectiveness of Chicana counselors. (Author)

Teachers, counselors, and school administrators working in schools today are aware of the many problems students face. To help these educators address these problems, a model for bringing hope training into the classroom is presented. The concept of hope has been of increasing interest to educators, researchers, and clinicians. It has been defined…