Publication Date
In 2025 | 1 |
Since 2024 | 9 |
Since 2021 (last 5 years) | 55 |
Since 2016 (last 10 years) | 158 |
Since 2006 (last 20 years) | 376 |
Descriptor
Source
Author
Publication Type
Education Level
Elementary Education | 135 |
Higher Education | 65 |
Secondary Education | 59 |
Middle Schools | 52 |
Postsecondary Education | 49 |
Grade 4 | 41 |
Intermediate Grades | 36 |
Grade 2 | 35 |
High Schools | 33 |
Grade 3 | 30 |
Early Childhood Education | 27 |
More ▼ |
Audience
Practitioners | 72 |
Teachers | 45 |
Students | 10 |
Researchers | 9 |
Administrators | 4 |
Parents | 3 |
Media Staff | 2 |
Location
Canada | 18 |
Japan | 13 |
Australia | 9 |
Turkey | 9 |
Texas | 7 |
United Kingdom (England) | 7 |
Florida | 6 |
United Kingdom (Reading) | 6 |
California | 5 |
China | 5 |
Germany | 5 |
More ▼ |
Laws, Policies, & Programs
No Child Left Behind Act 2001 | 3 |
Education Consolidation… | 1 |
Elementary and Secondary… | 1 |
Elementary and Secondary… | 1 |
Every Student Succeeds Act… | 1 |
Individuals with Disabilities… | 1 |
Assessments and Surveys
What Works Clearinghouse Rating
Meets WWC Standards without Reservations | 3 |
Meets WWC Standards with or without Reservations | 3 |
Does not meet standards | 5 |
Kasdon, Lawrence M. – Int Reading Assn Conf Proc Pt 4, 1968
Descriptors: Ghettos, Grade 9, Oral Reading, Reading Ability

Schaudt, Barbara A. – Reading Teacher, 1983
Uses data from the ERIC system to review the practice of sustained silent reading. (FL)
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Reading Achievement, Reading Attitudes, Reading Improvement

Rygiel, Mary Ann – English Journal, 1982
Discusses the applications of Russell G. Stauffer's work to the teaching of reading. (JL)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Directed Reading Activity, English Instruction, Reading Instruction

Tovey, Duane R. – Reading Horizons, 1981
Reveals that first-grade students preferred to read silently, while third-grade students preferred oral reading. Third-grade readers' reasons for preferring oral reading indicated that they had been conditioned to view reading as a means of allowing teachers an opportunity to correct mistakes rather than as a communicative activity. (FL)
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Oral Reading, Primary Education, Reading Attitudes

Juel, Connie; Holmes, Betty – Reading Research Quarterly, 1981
Suggests that oral and silent sentence reading represent a similar cognitive process. Reports that poor readers, in particular, decrease processing time on difficult words in silent as compared to oral reading. (AEA)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Elementary Education, Elementary School Students, Oral Reading

Pilgreen, Janice – California Reader, 2003
Suggests that the more effective sustained silent reading programs included eight common components: access to books, book appeal, comfortable environment, encouragement, staff training, non-accountability, follow-up activities, and distributed time to read. Discusses these eight components. Shares some of the many different kinds of questions…
Descriptors: Class Activities, Elementary Secondary Education, Instructional Improvement, Program Effectiveness

Wiesendanger, Katherine D.; Bader, Lois – Reading Horizons, 1989
Studies the effect of sustained silent reading (SSR) on recreational reading habits after termination of instruction. Finds that SSR students read more than those not in the program, and that SSR has no impact on above average readers, great impact on average readers, and little impact on below average readers. (RS)
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Elementary Education, Grade 3, Instructional Effectiveness

Pikulski, John J. – Reading Teacher, 1988
Discusses the advantages and disadvantages of using oral or silent reading rates to evaluate reading ability. Argues that although there are potential problems with measuring reading rates, it can be a useful way of documenting students' progress. (MM)
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Evaluation Methods, Evaluation Problems, Oral Reading

Valeri-Gold, Maria – Journal of Reading, 1995
Describes how Uninterrupted Sustained Silent Reading has been successfully incorporated into college reading classes with developmental learners as an authentic method of assessing and improving students' attitudes toward reading. (SR)
Descriptors: Higher Education, Reading Attitudes, Reading Habits, Reading Improvement

Schumm, Jeanne Shay; Arguelles, Maria Elena; Bessell, Ann; Giambo, Debra; Shimizu, Ward; Valle-Riestra, Diana; Zhang, Zhigang – National Reading Conference Yearbook, 1998
Compares how third- and fifth-grade learning-disabled and non-learning-disabled students use orthographic cues and contextual information during oral and silent reading. Finds that reliance on orthographic cues was consistently more pronounced in the oral than in the silent condition for all groups. Finds differences for students with and without…
Descriptors: Context Clues, Elementary Education, Learning Disabilities, Oral Reading

Knowlton, M.; Wetzel, R. – Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness, 1996
This study of the cognitive processes of braille reading compared the reading of 23 adult braille readers in 4 different reading conditions: oral reading, silent reading, studying, and scanning. The findings support the idea that braille reading is process driven and that reading rates vary, depending on the purpose of the reading task. (Author)
Descriptors: Adults, Blindness, Braille, Cognitive Processes

Lee-Daniels, Sonya L.; Murray, Bruce A. – Reading Teacher, 2000
Describes the author's voluntary reading program in her second-grade classroom. Describes how her basic Drop Everything and Read program needed to be added to and tinkered with to keep students interested and motivated: paired reading and discussion, visual reading records, and praise and occasional rewards. (SR)
Descriptors: Class Activities, Grade 2, Primary Education, Reading Attitudes
Nardella-Rodriguez, Josephine – 1991
A study examined whether oral, silent, or choral reading would affect reading comprehension. Subjects were 22 heterogeneously grouped third grade students. Two groups of 11 subjects were assigned to each of the following three samples during a three week period: (1) oral reading; (2) silent reading; and (3) choral reading. To analyze results,…
Descriptors: Choral Speaking, Comparative Analysis, Grade 3, Oral Reading
Elson, William H.; Runkel, Lura E. – Scott, Foresman and Company, 1925
This textbook is third in a series of readers and has unique provision made for silent reading. A distinctive feature of this Reader is the unique provision made for Silent Reading. As in the "Child-Library Primer" and "Book One," (ED623655) the stories have been selected for their child-interest and wholesome ethical content.…
Descriptors: Reading Instruction, Sustained Silent Reading, Textbooks, Reading Material Selection

Middleton, Ray – Reading Teacher, 1969
Descriptors: Educational Strategies, Evaluation, Reading Comprehension, Reading Instruction