ERIC Number: EJ1390221
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2023
Pages: 23
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0261-9768
EISSN: EISSN-1469-5928
Attracting Prospective STEM Teachers Using Realistic Job Previews: A Mixed Methods Study
Klassen, Robert M.; Granger, Helen; Bardach, Lisa
European Journal of Teacher Education, v46 n3 p533-555 2023
The purpose of this article is to report the development and implementation of a STEM teacher attraction intervention based on person-environment (and person-vocation) fit theory. Study 1 reports the administration of a 'realistic job preview' (RJP) intervention requiring participant responses, followed by experienced teacher feedback and a tailored fit message to 111 university students in STEM-related fields. Results showed a significant relationship between RJP performance and interest in a teaching career, even after controlling for prior career intentions. Study 2 reports the results from individual interviews with 14 university students studying STEM-related subjects on the factors contributing to career-decision making, especially regarding teaching as a career. The 16 codes were distilled into three themes: the role of personal reflection, critical influences on career decisions, and patterns of change. We conclude with suggestions for implementation of RJPs as a supplement to current attraction and recruitment approaches.
Descriptors: Teacher Recruitment, Preservice Teachers, STEM Education, Job Shadowing, Program Development, Program Implementation, Intervention, Reflection, Career Choice, Influences, Educational Theories, Self Efficacy, Student Characteristics, Decision Making
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A