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Peer reviewed
Direct linkMarvin So; Rebecca L. Freese; Andrew J. Barnes – Journal of School Health, 2024
Background: Exclusionary discipline (ED) has long been an educational equity concern, but its relationship with student health and protective factors is less understood. Methods: Using population-based public school student data (N = 82,216), we examined associations between past-month ED and positive depression and anxiety screening instrument…
Descriptors: Discipline, Suspension, Expulsion, Depression (Psychology)
Monique Reed; Isabella Castillo; Benjamin W. Georgia; Hannah L. Glass; Dallas Ryan; Heide R. Cygan – Journal of School Nursing, 2024
Education is associated with improved health outcomes. However, fewer non-Hispanic Black Americans earn high school diplomas, baccalaureate, or advanced degrees than White Americans, placing them at higher risk for poor health outcomes. Racial disparities in education have been linked to social injustice and structural racism. Through the…
Descriptors: College Readiness, High School Students, African American Students, School Nurses
Tina M. Glandon – ProQuest LLC, 2024
Student veterans are a unique population on college/university campuses who may face numerous obstacles associated with transitioning from service member to student. One of the most daunting challenges these student veterans face occurs when they earn a grade for Failure for Nonattendance (FA). The GI Bill ®/Post 9/11 benefits that student…
Descriptors: College Students, Veterans Education, Barriers, Attendance
Crystal D. Tucker – ProQuest LLC, 2024
The purpose of this quantitative study was to compare mental health and stress in K-5 teachers at a Southeast Texas elementary school based on gender, years of experience, and race. It was guided by the following research questions: How does the relationship between gender among male and female elementary teachers relate to stress assessment…
Descriptors: Mental Health, Stress Variables, Elementary School Teachers, Gender Differences
Download full textDavid Blazar; Ramon Goings; Max Anthenelli; Seth Gershenson; Wenjing Gao – Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University, 2024
Mounting evidence supporting the advantages of a diverse teacher workforce prompts policymakers to scrutinize existing recruitment pathways. Following four cohorts of Maryland public high-school students over 12 years reveals several insights. Early barriers require timely interventions, aiding students of color in achieving educational milestones…
Descriptors: Diversity (Faculty), Teacher Recruitment, Racial Differences, Racism
Richard A. Fabes; Matthew Quick; Evandra Catherine; Aryn Musgrave – Educational Studies, 2024
The use of exclusionary discipline (ExD) was compared for U.S. public pre-kindergarten (Pre-K) and K-12 grades within the same school. ExD rates were 10 times higher in K-12 than in Pre-K when calculated for all schools but ExD rates were comparable for schools that reported at least one case of ExD in Pre-K. Additionally, disparities in the use…
Descriptors: Discipline, Public Schools, Elementary Secondary Education, Preschool Education
Olivia Linkous; Katherine Soon; James D. Lee; Adora Du; Wendy Shih; Karen Bearss; Connie Kasari; Jill Locke – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Racial/ethnic minoritized youth are underrepresented in autism research. Documented inequities in accessibility to and utilization of autism-specific services highlight the importance of better understanding for whom and under what conditions autism evidence-based practices (EBPs) work. This report examines the race, ethnicity, sex, and gender of…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Minority Groups, Racial Differences, Ethnicity
Elizabeth Ann Nichols – ProQuest LLC, 2024
In 2019 the world experienced a medical emergency that impacted education across the world. Several states in the United States had professional learning communities introduced into their schools as a means to enhance academic achievement prior to COVID 19. In order to show support to the schools and increase student achievement, a state…
Descriptors: COVID-19, Pandemics, Communities of Practice, Academic Achievement
Lauren Spotkov Johnson – ProQuest LLC, 2024
The purpose of this study was to understand the relationship between teacher efficacy and enthusiasm using a mixed methods approach. Efficacy as a construct was explored, along with understanding both the positive and negative drivers of that construct. The research was conducted to understand the following: the reliability and construct validity…
Descriptors: Teacher Effectiveness, Teacher Attitudes, High School Teachers, Special Education Teachers
Erin Marie Manalo-Pedro – ProQuest LLC, 2024
Accredited schools of public health are required to prepare graduate students to competently discuss how racism undermines health equity. A systematic assessment of academic public health norms is needed to clarify how graduate education structures the profession of public health to address racial health inequities. Three aims guided my…
Descriptors: Public Health, Graduate Students, Course Content, Racial Differences
Robert Todd Hicks – ProQuest LLC, 2024
Purpose: The purpose of this journal-ready dissertation was to determine the extent to which differences existed in the attainment of Texas Education Agency approved industry-based certifications of Texas high school graduates by their ethnicity/race, gender, and economic status. In the first study, the degree to which the attainment of Texas…
Descriptors: High School Graduates, Certification, Industry, School Business Relationship
Emma C. Goodwin; Logan E. Gin; Allyson Aeschliman; Adwoa Kumi Afoakwa; Bryttani A. Allred; Sarah T. Avalle; Amanda Bell; Jessica Berkheimer; Hannah Brzezinski; Rachel Campos; Hozhoo Emerson; Savage Cree Hess; Arron M. Montelongo; Nereus Noshirwani; W. Levi Shelton; Emma M. Valdez; Jennifer White; Quinn White; Ehren Wittekind; Katelyn M. Cooper; Sara E. Brownell – CBE - Life Sciences Education, 2024
Positive outcomes from undergraduate research experiences (UREs) have resulted in calls to broaden and diversify participation in research. However, we have little understanding of what demographics are reported and considered in the analyses of student outcomes from UREs. Without this information, it is impossible to assess whether participation…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Student Research, Scientific Research, Natural Sciences
Leon Jakob Mait – ProQuest LLC, 2024
In public discourse around higher education, diversity based on socioeconomic status (SES) is often presented as an alternative to diversity based on race/ethnicity. In particular, the Supreme Court's 2023 ban on race-based affirmative action gave new energy to calls for SES-based diversity efforts. This dissertation seeks to uncover people's…
Descriptors: Student Diversity, Socioeconomic Status, Higher Education, Race
Adam Auerbach – ProQuest LLC, 2024
This dissertation examined Culturally Responsive School Leadership (CRSL) within California's educational system using a quantitative approach with qualitative insights (Merriam & Tisdell, 2016). The study, guided by two research questions, investigated the impacts of school leaders' demographics (race, gender, and experience) on their…
Descriptors: Cultural Relevance, Leadership Styles, Administrator Characteristics, Elementary Secondary Education
Edwards, Wesley; Boggs, Rachel; Reyes, Pedro – Journal of School Leadership, 2023
In-school suspensions represent one of the most frequently employed components of school exclusionary discipline systems, and they are also largely left up to the discretion of principals. The purpose of this study is to investigate in-school suspension disparities across student racial/ethnic groups, with a focus on differences between school…
Descriptors: Principals, Racial Differences, Ethnicity, Geographic Location
