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Urban League Review, 1979
This article by the Rochester Urban League focuses on the need for the Rochester Board of Education to take initiatives to reduce minority group isolation in the school system of Rochester and Monroe County. Reviews recent enrollment and demographic trends, student achievement, current policies to reduce minority isolation, and guidelines…
Descriptors: Blacks, Board of Education Policy, Board of Education Role, Elementary Secondary Education
Castellanos, Diego – NJEA Review, 1980
This article discusses the question of segregating Spanish-speaking pupils, with reference to New Jersey law and practice. Benefits of native language teaching are weighed against the social isolation this imposes on Hispanic students. Attitudes of Hispanic parents, court doctrine, and desegregation practices which focus only on race are analyzed.…
Descriptors: Bilingual Education, Court Litigation, Elementary Secondary Education, Hispanic Americans

Billingsley, Andrew; And Others – Society, 1979
This statement on school and residential segregation, signed by 38 educators and social scientists, was prepared for attorneys connected with litigation concerning the Dayton and Columbus school systems. (RLV)
Descriptors: Desegregation Effects, Housing Discrimination, Neighborhood Integration, Opinions

Lord, J. Dennis; Catau, John C. – Social Science Quarterly, 1977
Discusses the impact of school desegregation and cross-district bussing upon white flight to the suburban school districts of Charlotte-Mecklenburg, North Carolina, in response to a 1970 court-ordered desegregation plan. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Community Study, Data Analysis, Educational Quality, Elementary Secondary Education

Gorard, Stephen – British Journal of Sociology of Education, 2000
Focuses on two general groups of methods that can be used to calculate achievement gaps between groups of students. States that the methods produce radically different results. Considers both of these methods and related problems in the calculation of achievement gaps in solving the contradiction between the two methods. Includes references. (CMK)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Comparative Analysis, Educational Research, Elementary Secondary Education

Wieder, Alan – Equity & Excellence in Education, 1994
This review essay extends the thesis of Douglas Massey and Nancy Denton, that the continuing cause of the underclass is neighborhood segregation, to cover school segregation. Continuing costs of school segregation, racial tension and white racism, and reinvestment in school integration are also explored. (SLD)
Descriptors: Causal Models, Costs, Elementary Secondary Education, Equal Education

Herbold, Hilary – Journal of Blacks in Higher Education, 1995
Argues that the GI Bill has largely gone unfulfilled for blacks. This is because the poverty in which most blacks found themselves after World War II made seeking higher education problematic. College overcrowding, inadequate precollege preparation, and segregationist policies at schools did not help. The result was greater pressure on black…
Descriptors: Access to Education, Black Colleges, Black Education, Economically Disadvantaged

Mickelson, Roslyn Arlin; Heath, Damien – Journal of Negro Education, 1999
Examined the relationship between segregated education and school outcomes for African American students in a school district regarded as a model of successful desegregated public schooling. Surveys indicated that many of the schools remained segregated at the building level. All secondary core academic classes were tracked and racially…
Descriptors: Ability Grouping, Academic Achievement, Black Students, Elementary Secondary Education

Horton, James Oliver; Moresi, Michele Gates – OAH Magazine of History, 2001
Discusses the cases "Plessy v. Ferguson" and "Roberts v. The City of Boston." Explains that "Roberts" paved the way for the "separate but equal" decision in "Plessy." Addresses the opinions of African American Bostonians, the philosophy fueling the "separate but equal" doctrine, and the…
Descriptors: Black History, Black Influences, Court Litigation, Racial Discrimination

Moore, Gwen – OAH Magazine of History, 2001
Annotates a list of websites on desegregation that provide information, resources, and teaching materials. Topics include Brown v. Board of Education, desegregation of the University of Mississippi, and "Roberts v. Boston." Offers National Park Service websites related to desegregation. (CMK)
Descriptors: Black Education, Black History, Court Litigation, Educational History

Sturm, Johan; Groenendijk, Leendert; Kruithof, Bernard; Rens, Julialet – Comparative Education, 1998
A system of completely equal treatment of state and religious denominational elementary schools has existed in the Netherlands since 1920 and is firmly rooted in previous centuries of Dutch history. Development of this "pillarized" educational system is traced and discussed in relation to situations in South Africa and in countries with…
Descriptors: Cultural Pluralism, Educational History, Elementary Education, Equal Education

Dangerfield, Celnisha L. – Journal of Rural Community Psychology, 2001
Court-ordered desegregation never happened in Woodville, Mississippi, and Black and White students continue to attend separate (public versus private) schools today. Analysis of local newspaper stories, 1959-70, suggests that the racial identities of residents remained relatively unchanged and that the local media played a major role in…
Descriptors: Black Education, Elementary Secondary Education, Mass Media Effects, Resistance to Change
Rumberger, Russell W.; Palardy, Gregory J. – Teachers College Record, 2005
The Coleman report, published 12 years after the Brown decision, confirmed that widespread school segregation in the United States created inequality of educational opportunity. This study examines whether racial and socioeconomic segregation, which is on the rise in the United States, is still contributing to the achievement differences among…
Descriptors: School Segregation, Socioeconomic Status, Racial Segregation, Homework
Hardy, Lawrence – Education Digest: Essential Readings Condensed for Quick Review, 2004
Legal segregation might be dead, but many metropolitan schools remain overwhelmingly black and poor--a result of years of white flight from central cities and recent court decisions accelerating a return to neighborhood schools. At the same time, the bourgeoning Hispanic population is finding itself in increasingly segregated schools across the…
Descriptors: United States History, Court Litigation, Hispanic American Students, School Segregation
Clotfelter, Charles T. – Peabody Journal of Education, 2004
This article considers the role of private schools in an assessment of segregation in K-12 schools, with special reference to the South. It presents evidence to support two main conclusions. First, private schools have grown in importance in the South since 1960, in contrast to their declining importance in the rest of the country. This contrary…
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, School Districts, Racial Segregation, Metropolitan Areas