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Peer reviewedWinters, John J.; And Others – American Journal of Mental Deficiency, 1974
Descriptors: Adolescents, Exceptional Child Research, Mental Retardation, Mild Mental Retardation
LaPorte, Ronald; Voss, James F. – Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1974
The present experiment was designed to investigate the role of the PA test trial by use of a design in which the testing phase of a series of PA recall trials was deleted and replaced on each of the trials by a computational procedure. (Author)
Descriptors: Experimental Psychology, Paired Associate Learning, Recall (Psychology), Research Methodology
Development and Transfer of Mediational Strategies by Retarded Children in Paired-Associate Learning
Peer reviewedBorkowski, John G.; Wanschura, Patricia Beall – American Journal of Mental Deficiency, 1974
Descriptors: Exceptional Child Research, Learning, Learning Processes, Mental Retardation
Powell, George D.; And Others – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1975
In the present study an attempt was made to investigate the duality of encoding mechanisms via instructional sets that were independent of stimulus characteristics. (Author)
Descriptors: Experimental Psychology, Learning Processes, Memory, Paired Associate Learning
Download full textSAMUELS, S. JAY – 1968
THE HYPOTHESIS THAT WHEN ASSOCIATED PAIRS OF WORDS ARE PRESENTED, SPEED OF RECOGNITION WILL BE FASTER THAN WHEN NONASSOCIATED WORD PAIRS ARE PRESENTED OR WHEN A TARGET WORD IS PRESENTED BY ITSELF WAS TESTED. TWENTY UNIVERSITY STUDENTS, INITIALLY SCREENED FOR VISION, WERE ASSIGNED RANDOMLY TO ROWS OF A 5 X 5 REPEATED-MEASURES LATIN SQUARE DESIGN.…
Descriptors: College Students, Paired Associate Learning, Reading Rate, Reading Research
Gumenik, William E. – 1974
Free recall of concrete and abstract words, following imaginal, associative, or anagram incidental learning tasks, was tested. Recall was significantly greater for concrete than abstract words, and recall for the imaginal task exceeded that of the associative task, which exceeded that of the anagram task. The interaction between kind of word and…
Descriptors: Association (Psychology), College Students, Imagery, Incidental Learning
Turnure, James E.; Thurlow, Martha L. – 1975
The effects of five elaboration conditions on the paired associate learning of 50 educable mentally retarded children (mean age 9 years) were investigated. Four of the conditions were included in a two factor design (type of relation x familiarity); the fifth (nonsense condition) was included as an outside control. Ten children were tested in each…
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Exceptional Child Research, Learning, Mental Retardation
Awkerman, Gary L. – 1970
It is possible that the student himself may be a valuable resource in the individualization of instruction in the elementary school. This study paired a fourth grade student with a sixth grade student who had a similar reading skill level. The pair then used a kit of auto-instructional materials designed to teach elementary school science.…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Cross Age Teaching, Individualized Instruction, Paired Associate Learning
Anderson, Roger H.; Samuels, S. Jay – 1970
The relationship between visual recognition memory and performance on a paired-associate task for good and poor readers was investigated. Subjects were three groups of 21, 21, and 22 children each, with mean IQ's of 98.2, 108.1, and 118.0, respectively. Three experimental tasks, individually administered to each subject, measured visual…
Descriptors: Associative Learning, Intelligence, Memory, Paired Associate Learning
Mumbauer, Corinne C.; Miller, James O. – DARCEE Papers and Reports of George Peabody Coll. for Teachers, 1969
To continue exploration of the educational problems of deprived children, 32 disadvantaged and 32 advantaged children ranging in age from 4 years, 8 months to 5 years, 8 months, were selected to take a battery of tests designed to measure some of the skills and characteristics thought to be related to academic success. The factors measured and the…
Descriptors: Advantaged, Cognitive Development, Curiosity, Disadvantaged
Sidowski, Joseph B. – 1968
The purpose of this research project was to evaluate the effects of prompts and cues in paired-associate learning. Experiment One was to investigate the effects of cues and prompting on the learning of Japanese vocabulary. Experiment Two duplicated the above using digit-nonsense syllable combinations as the paired associates. The next three…
Descriptors: Cues, Learning, Memory, Paired Associate Learning
Davis, John; Lamberth, John – 1973
Affect arousing and energizing properties of positive and negative reinforcing stimuli were investigated. Subjects received positive evaluations (PE), similar attitudes (SA), dissimilar attitudes (DA) or negative evaluations (NE) presented on slides. Pre- and post-slide semantic differentials were filled out by each subject. All subjects then…
Descriptors: Affective Objectives, Attitudes, Behavior Patterns, Paired Associate Learning
Kumar, Krishna; Farley, Frank H. – 1971
This study examines the effects on long-term retention of variations in intensity and temporal parameters of arousal following a single learning trial in a paired-associate task. Intensity of arousal was manipulated by using two levels of noise, 75 db. and 90 db., and a condition without noise. Noise was delivered to the 56 female university…
Descriptors: Attention, Behavior Patterns, Cues, Learning
Mizelle, Richard M.; Farley, Frank H. – 1971
The contribution to learning of the learning materials' arousal properties was investigated using degree of interest of the stimulus and response terms as the index of arousal. Words equated on meaningfulness, imagery, and concreteness and rated as high (H), medium (M), and low (L) in interest were used to represent the 3 levels of interest, and…
Descriptors: Arousal Patterns, Interest Research, Learning Motivation, Paired Associate Learning
Meara, Naomi M.; Wixson, Stanton E. – 1970
The study is based on the assumption that certain noncognitive factors influence the learning process, and attempts to tentatively isolate what such variables might be. Subjects were 93 students enrolled in a General Psychology course. Each completed the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator, and was then assigned randomly to one of 4 treatment groups: (1)…
Descriptors: College Students, Learning, Learning Motivation, Learning Processes
