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Seifert, Jeffrey W. – Government Information Quarterly, 2002
Provides a preliminary assessment of the impact of the September 11 attacks on public and private information infrastructures. Topics include the role of information technology in future homeland security initiatives; continuity and recovery plans; decentralization of operations; and the development of system redundancies to eliminate single…
Descriptors: Crisis Management, Decentralization, Emergency Programs, Federal Government
Delude, Rita – School Planning and Management, 1996
Crisis management teams in a rural New York State school district include 6 to 10 members. Each group must go through three days of intensive training that prepares them to deal with the media, legal issues, students, parents, and peers, while maintaining as much academic normalcy as possible in crisis situations. Lists crisis team…
Descriptors: Crisis Management, Elementary Secondary Education, Emergency Programs, Emotional Response
School Safety, 1991
Outlines 21 actions, both immediate and over the long term, that administrators can take to protect students and schools from terrorist activities. Includes establishing a chain of command, a command post, a crisis response team, a communications staff, and inservice training. (four references) (MLF)
Descriptors: Administrator Responsibility, Elementary Secondary Education, Emergency Programs, Police School Relationship
Olson, Audrey E. – American School Board Journal, 1990
A Montana school district has developed crisis-management procedures, compiled them in a color-coded manual, and trained staff members how to manage possible emergency situations. Includes how to respond to bomb threats. (MLF)
Descriptors: Board of Education Policy, Crisis Management, Elementary Secondary Education, Emergency Programs
Christenberry, Nola J.; Holifield, Mitchell – American School Board Journal, 1992
To handle a death in the school community wisely and sensitively, school boards need to develop a death response policy. A policy developed by a diverse committee will be sensitive to the needs of the entire school community. Offers seven points to consider in drafting a policy. (MLF)
Descriptors: Board of Education Policy, Committees, Crisis Intervention, Death

Gerl, George J. – NASSP Bulletin, 1991
To protect schools against violent intruders, principals are advised to reexamine plant security, control and monitor school access, upgrade supervision quality during outside activities, develop neighbors' security awareness, keep accurate records of unusual occurrences, work with local law enforcement, investigate private security services, seek…
Descriptors: Administrator Responsibility, Crime Prevention, Elementary Secondary Education, Emergency Programs
Lyman, Linda – American School Board Journal, 1992
Analyzes school boards' response, in terms of crisis decision making, to a situation in which a superintendent was charged and later convicted of sexually assaulting a 17-year-old female student. Cites "Crucial Decisions," by Irving Janis, and offers recommendations to help board members be more effective decision makers. Presents an outline of…
Descriptors: Boards of Education, Crisis Intervention, Decision Making, Elementary Secondary Education

Celotta, Beverly – Journal of Mental Health Counseling, 1995
Describes an approach for use in a school setting in the aftermath of a suicide. Piloted procedures are based on research, informed practice, and the author's consultation experiences with private and public school systems. Discusses setting up a program, notes useful references and provides a "Postvention Procedure Checklist." (EMK)
Descriptors: Counseling Services, Counseling Techniques, Elementary Secondary Education, Emergency Programs
Paine, Cathy Kennedy – Northwest Education, 1999
In May 1998, a student opened fire in the cafeteria, killing or wounding 24 students at Thurston High School in Springfield, Oregon. Lessons learned from the incident are detailed to assist other schools in planning for unexpected tragedies. Steps recommended actions before, during, and after a crisis. (CDS)
Descriptors: Crisis Management, Emergency Programs, High Schools, Mass Media

Dunkel, Norbert W.; Griffin, Wayne; Probert, Barbara – NASPA Journal, 1998
Describes a model for emergency counseling services to be developed in coordination with an overall disaster plan on a university or college campus. Procedures for simulation and training, results of field testing, and a three-phase implementation and follow-up model are presented. (EMK)
Descriptors: Coordination, Counseling Services, Emergency Programs, Higher Education

Dingman, Robert L. – Journal of Mental Health Counseling, 1995
Discusses the effects of Hurricane Andrew on disaster workers, followed by some reported experiences of workers as well as victims. Background on natural disasters in general is given, along with information about crisis intervention. Discusses mental health interventions and various skills needed by disaster mental health counselors. (Author/KW)
Descriptors: Counseling, Crisis Intervention, Emergency Programs, Emergency Squad Personnel

Granot, Hayim – Journal of Mental Health Counseling, 1995
During the Gulf War, Israeli mental health professionals played an invaluable role, but their efforts raise questions about what constitutes an appropriate, supportive response for a population suddenly faced with a hazardous event, whether hostile or not. Discusses the strategies used, with lessons that might enhance the disaster services of any…
Descriptors: Accidents, Counseling, Crisis Intervention, Emergency Programs
Colvin, Richard Lee – School Administrator, 2002
Describes how several school administrators in various parts of the country responded to the September 11, 2001, terrorist attack on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon. Describes some changes in educational priorities and curriculum focus in the aftermath of September 11. (PKP)
Descriptors: Administrators, Curriculum Development, Democratic Values, Educational Change
Honawar, Vaishali – Education Week, 2005
If a flu pandemic breaks out in the United States, as many as 4 in 10 school-age children will become sick, according to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, which released a comprehensive plan on how it would deal with such an outbreak. The nearly 400-page plan says the department would consider measures such as closing schools early…
Descriptors: Human Services, School Closing, Diseases, Disease Control
Brunner, Judy; Lewis, Dennis – Education Digest: Essential Readings Condensed for Quick Review, 2005
An environment of safety in the school seldom comes down to any one particular component or plan; it is a combination of strategies and ideas that makes a school safe and secure for everyone. In this article, the authors provide practical information to educators who are already working to capacity in terms of time allocation and monetary…
Descriptors: School Security, School Safety, Administrator Role, Crisis Management