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Zeichner, Kenneth M.; Tabachnick, B. Robert – 1983
A longitudinal study of four beginning teachers examined the process of socialization during the induction period and the extent to which behavioral conformity to institutional norms reflected inner value commitments and perspectives. During their student teaching experience, the subjects participated in a study which measured their perspectives…
Descriptors: Adjustment (to Environment), Attitude Change, Beginning Teachers, Elementary Education
Tedefalk, Rolf K. – 1988
Researchers have demonstrated that particular careers attract individuals with distinct identifiable personality profiles and learning styles, and this idea is extended to the selection of majors within the College of Business and Public Administration (BPA) at the University of North Dakota. The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) was used both to…
Descriptors: Accounting, Administration, Aviation Technology, Banking
Driscoll, Amy; And Others – 1983
A study explored teachers' descriptions of themselves and of children to whom they were attached or for whom they felt rejection. Forty-two elementary classroom teachers (11 male and 31 female) from 16 different schools identified 3 "attachment" students and 3 "rejection" students using 5 personality descriptors and 5 physical descriptors. Two…
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Elementary School Teachers, Emotional Response, Interpersonal Relationship
Hensley, Wayne E. – 1983
The Johari Window--a model that categorizes degree of self-awareness and openness in communication into (1) information known to self and others (open), (2) information known to self but not to others (hidden), (3) information known to others but not self (blind), and (4) information known neither to self nor to others (unknown)--is a frequently…
Descriptors: Communication Apprehension, Communication Research, Communication Skills, Disclosure
Laine, Eero J. – 1988
A study investigated Finnish high school students' second language learning motivation, attitudes, self-concepts, inhibitions, and selected personality traits. The study attempted to learn more about the nature, content, and functions of the "affective filter" in foreign language learning. A variety of relationships between these factors…
Descriptors: Affective Measures, English (Second Language), Foreign Countries, High School Students
Parkay, Forrest W. – 1982
Previous research has emphasized the significant negative correlation between counselor effectiveness and dogmatism, or closemindedness. To reduce levels of dogmatism in counselor trainees, a program was developed and tested at Southwest Texas State University. The new course, "Guidance to Meet the Needs of Multicultural Students," gave counseling…
Descriptors: Attitude Change, College Students, Counselor Attitudes, Counselor Characteristics
Feldstein, Stanley; Bond, Ronald N. – 1982
Few efforts have been made to systematically examine the impact of self-perception on the perceptions of others. To explore the extent to which the attributions made by a perceiver about another person are related to the perceiver's self-attributions, 93 white and 71 black college students were asked to engage in a 20-minute conversation with a…
Descriptors: Attribution Theory, College Students, Evaluation Criteria, Factor Analysis
American Association of Colleges of Nursing, Washington, DC. – 1981
The rights and responsibilities of deans as persons as they serve as heads of baccalaureate or higher degree programs in nursing are considered by six deans who contributed to a continuing education workshop series. Rheba de Tornyay considers qualities and personal characteristics of effective and less effective leaders, professional image,…
Descriptors: Academic Deans, Academic Education, Administrator Characteristics, Administrator Responsibility
Kremer, Lya; Kurtz, Chaya – 1982
Student teachers' perceptions of locus of control was investigated. Locus of control is defined as representing the extent of dependence upon inner or outer forces, the extent one is willing to invest in shaping the environment, and the perception of reinforcement as dependent upon those efforts, or upon random events. The specific questions were:…
Descriptors: Attribution Theory, Higher Education, Individual Differences, Individualized Instruction
Lifton, Peter D. – 1981
This paper proposes a theoretical framework of moral and immoral development which considers not only reasoning, but also behavior and situational variables. Major theories of moral development proposed by Freud, Piaget, Kohlberg, Haan, and Hogan are used to illustrate the notion that, although empirical evidence shows that most individuals…
Descriptors: Adjustment (to Environment), Antisocial Behavior, Cognitive Processes, Cognitive Style
Shaffer, Garnett Stokes – 1981
In the past only academic variables have performed well in the prediction of attrition. Ideally, persons in higher education would like to predict attrition prior to its occurrence, but many academic variables are not available until after the fact. Thus, the isolation of those motivational and personality variables which identify individuals as…
Descriptors: Academic Persistence, Biographical Inventories, College Freshmen, Dropout Research
Reeder, Glenn D.; Mangiarcina, Janet – 1981
Although self-concept is traditionally viewed as being fairly stable over time and situations, a more recent position takes note of the variability or inconsistency characteristic of certain aspects of the self-concept. To determine whether spontaneous self-esteem (SSE) increases when a valued aspect of self is made salient, college students…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Attitude Change, College Students, Comparative Analysis
Novak, John A.; Voss, Burton E. – 1981
This study was undertaken to determine the cognitive preference orientation (measured by the Cognitive Preference Examination II) and Jungian personality types (measured by the Myers Briggs Type Indicator, MBTI) of 283 eighth-grade students. Relationships between these two variables were predicted. It was hypothesized that introverted, intuitive…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Cognitive Style, Grade 8, Inquiry
Pierce, Norma F. – 1981
Studies have indicated that mature women maintain a permanent role identity along two dimensions, i.e., traditional women or nontraditional women. However, the lifeset of many mature adult women may be on the continuum between these two positions, i.e., in the position of "deferred achiever." The personality variables and sex-role orientations of…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Females, Feminism, Higher Education
Peters, Dianne S.; Trentham, Landa – 1980
The relationships among teaching techniques, definitions of curriculum, and time perceptions of male faculty members at a comprehensive state-supported university in the South were examined. The respondents were categorized into the three main academic areas of natural sciences, social sciences, and humanities. Curriculum definitions ranged from…
Descriptors: Cognitive Style, College Administration, College Curriculum, College Faculty
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