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Hasbrouck, Sadie; Smith, Hana; Ashby, Bethany – ZERO TO THREE, 2020
This article describes one family's experience in the Young Mother's Clinic (YMC), a medical clinic providing multidisciplinary care to adolescent mothers and their children. The authors highlight the neurodevelopmental changes that occur in the later adolescent period and explore related clinical implications for professionals working with these…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Early Parenthood, Adolescent Development, At Risk Persons
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Levin, Kate Ann; Anderson, David; Crighton, Emilia – Health Education, 2020
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to calculate gender and socioeconomic status (SES) inequalities in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in Greater Glasgow and Clyde and measure the proportion of inequalities explained by smoking. Design/methodology/approach: Medical records until May 2016 were linked to mortality data to measure COPD…
Descriptors: Chronic Illness, Diseases, Gender Differences, Socioeconomic Status
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DeCandia, Carmela J.; Volk, Katherine T.; Unick, George J.; Donegan, Laura Rose W. – Infants and Young Children, 2020
Young children from impoverished backgrounds experience high levels of family and environmental stress, adversely impacting developmental functioning. Early identification provides a pathway to solutions, but many children are never evaluated. In addition, the child-serving workforce lacks resources and expertise to use traditional measures.…
Descriptors: Screening Tests, Test Construction, Young Children, Low Income Groups
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Ervin, David A.; Hobson-Garcia, Donyale – Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities, 2020
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is impacting people with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) significantly. Early data on the impact of COVID-19 suggests that people with IDD are experiencing more severe health outcomes compared to the general population. In addition to their elevated health risks, people with IDD, like the…
Descriptors: COVID-19, Pandemics, Self Determination, Intellectual Disability
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Azad, Gazi F.; Dillon, Emily; Feuerstein, Julie; Kalb, Luke; Neely, Jason; Landa, Rebecca – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2020
We examined whether different profiles of quality of life (QoL) existed among youth referred to an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) specialty clinic and, if present, determined if these groups were associated with different characteristics. Data were from parental report of 5-17 year-old youth (N = 476) who were scheduled to receive an evaluation at…
Descriptors: Quality of Life, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Clinics
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Gal, Iddo; Grotlüschen, Anke; Tout, Dave; Kaiser, Gabriele – ZDM: The International Journal on Mathematics Education, 2020
This survey paper examines selected issues related to the intersection of three broad scholarly areas: "numeracy," "adult education," and "vulnerability." Numeracy encompasses the ways in which people cope with the mathematical, quantitative, and statistical demands of adult life, and is viewed as an important outcome…
Descriptors: Numeracy, At Risk Persons, Adult Literacy, Informal Education
Harp, Caren – Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, 2020
A consistent relationship with a caring adult can make all the difference in a young person's life. Successful mentoring relationships have been shown to increase self-esteem, improve academic achievement, and decrease the likelihood of substance abuse and delinquent acts by youth. To help ensure positive outcomes for youth, the Office of Juvenile…
Descriptors: Mentors, Youth Programs, Juvenile Justice, At Risk Persons
Helen T. Maher – ProQuest LLC, 2020
Social-emotional development is foundational to children's health, and academic outcomes. This study examined the effect of a child-centered play therapy intervention on the social-emotional competency of a group of 5 "at risk" third graders. Participants were recruited from a Tier 1 elementary school and social-emotional competency was…
Descriptors: Child Development, Play Therapy, Elementary School Students, Social Emotional Learning
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Nkhoma, Andrew Achichizga – Journal of Comparative and International Higher Education, 2021
Malawi struggles with youth access to higher education. Up to 60% of eligible university candidates may not be accepted, while less than 1% of Malawi's qualified cohort get enrolled in some form of tertiary education. This paper reveals youth's experiences in alternative higher education programs and show if the programs align with their…
Descriptors: Nongovernmental Organizations, Foreign Countries, Higher Education, Access to Education
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Choi, Boin; Shah, Priyanka; Rowe, Meredith L.; Nelson, Charles A.; Tager-Flusberg, Helen – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2021
We investigated gestures that parents used with 12-, 18-, and 24-month-old infants at high or low risk for autism spectrum disorder (ASD; high-risk diagnosed with ASD: n = 21; high-risk classified as no ASD: n = 34; low-risk classified as no ASD: n = 34). We also examined infant responses to parent gestures and assessed the extent to which parent…
Descriptors: Parent Child Relationship, Infants, Nonverbal Communication, Vocabulary Development
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Bishop, Lauren; McLean, Kiley J.; Rubenstein, Eric – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2021
Although epilepsy commonly presents with autism in children, it is currently unknown whether established estimates represent the prevalence and incidence of epilepsy in autistic adults. Our objective was to use population-level Medicaid data to determine prevalence, incidence, and antiepileptic drug use associated with epilepsy in a unique…
Descriptors: Epilepsy, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Incidence
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de Jonge-Heesen, Karlijn W. J.; Rasing, Sanne P. A.; Vermulst, Ad A.; Tak, Yuli R.; Engels, Rutger C. M. E.; Creemers, Daan H. M. – Journal of Early Adolescence, 2021
Adolescent depression is a major concern for public health and is associated with negative consequences and outcomes. Identifying adolescent characteristics that might relate to the risk for developing depression is crucial. This study investigated bidirectional associations between coping strategies and depressive symptoms over time. The…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Secondary School Students, Depression (Psychology), At Risk Persons
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Rose, Roderick A.; Chung, Gerard; Lanier, Paul J. – Journal of Emotional and Behavioral Disorders, 2021
Children and youth with high behavioral health needs can receive care in a psychiatric residential treatment facility (PRTF). Overutilization of PRTFs is concerning because they are highly restrictive and costly residential care settings. Intensive Alternative Family Treatment (IAFT®) is an intensive therapeutic foster care program combined with…
Descriptors: Behavior Disorders, Residential Programs, Psychiatry, Foster Care
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Alfes, Clarissa; Missall, Kristen; Artman Meeker, Kathleen – Infants and Young Children, 2021
Number naming, or knowledge of math numerals, has been described as a gatekeeper skill in preschool math development because it is necessary for later math tasks such as calculation. This article describes a small group intervention piloted with 10 preschoolers found to be at risk for delays in early numeracy development during universal…
Descriptors: Intervention, Screening Tests, Preschool Children, At Risk Persons
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Daniels, Micajah; Sharma, Manoj; Batra, Kavita – Journal of Alcohol and Drug Education, 2021
Adolescence marks a transitional phase between childhood and adulthood, in which engagement to the maladaptive behaviors is more likely to occur. Alcohol and substance use among adolescents is of particular concern because it may lead to multiple forms of injuries, hospitalizations, and premature mortality. With the wider availability of the…
Descriptors: Social Media, Addictive Behavior, Health Behavior, Health Promotion
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