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Murphy, Flora; Mendez, Melissa – ZERO TO THREE, 2014
In this article, the authors tell the story of one family's journey toward healing using the Child First home visiting and Circle of Security Parenting interventions. Parents with complex trauma histories frequently float through services for years looking for guidance to help them address their struggles. Often, these services do not offer…
Descriptors: Home Visits, Family Programs, Intervention, Trauma
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Franks, Bridget A. – Early Child Development and Care, 2014
Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) was first included in the American Psychiatric Association's "Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders" in 1980. Long used to describe the reactions of soldiers affected by stress in combat situations, PTSD is now recognised as a disorder affecting abused and neglected infants and…
Descriptors: Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Child Abuse, Child Neglect, Child Development
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Nelson, Geoffrey; Caplan, Rachel – Journal of Applied Research on Children, 2014
We reviewed research that has evaluated prevention programs for child abuse and neglect. A few universal educational and parenting programs (e.g., abusive head trauma educational programs, enhanced pediatric care interventions) have been found to be effective. Moreover, a few selective home visitation programs (e.g., the Nurse-Family Partnership…
Descriptors: Prevention, Child Abuse, Child Neglect, Program Effectiveness
Albert, Connie S. – ProQuest LLC, 2014
Protecting children online from sexual predators has been a focus of research in psychiatry, sociology, computer science, and information systems (IS) for many years. However, the anonymity afforded by social media has made finding a solution to the problem of child protection difficult. Pedophiles manipulate conversation (discourse) with children…
Descriptors: Child Safety, Social Media, Sexual Abuse, Victims
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Walsh, Kate; DiLillo, David; Messman-Moore, Terri L. – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2012
The present study examined whether and which facets of emotion dysregulation serve an intervening role in the association between prior victimization and risk perception in an analogue sexual assault vignette. Participants were 714 university women who completed self-report measures of sexual victimization, emotion dysregulation, and a…
Descriptors: Rape, Risk, Self Control, Adolescents
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McElvaney, Rosaleen; Greene, Sheila; Hogan, Diane – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2012
This study reports a grounded theory study of the process of how children tell of their experiences of child sexual abuse from the perspectives of young people and their parents. Individual interviews were conducted with 22 young people aged 8 to 18, and 14 parents. A theoretical model was developed that conceptualises the process of disclosure as…
Descriptors: Child Abuse, Intimacy, Grounded Theory, Sexual Abuse
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Bernard, Kristin; Dozier, Mary; Bick, Johanna; Lewis-Morrarty, Erin; Lindhiem, Oliver; Carlson, Elizabeth – Child Development, 2012
Young children who have experienced early adversity are at risk for developing disorganized attachments. The efficacy of Attachment and Biobehavioral Catch-up (ABC), an intervention targeting nurturing care among parents identified as being at risk for neglecting their young children, was evaluated through a randomized clinical trial. Attachment…
Descriptors: Intervention, Toddlers, Attachment Behavior, Child Abuse
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Goldstein, Seth L. – Journal of Child Sexual Abuse, 2012
Role conflict has been an issue in the intervention of child abuse cases since the beginning of the alliance drawn between the legal and mental health professions. In child abuse cases, clearly defined roles will prevent an attack on the process, thereby providing successful interventions to protect children. The child advocacy center concept is…
Descriptors: Mental Health Workers, Child Welfare, Child Abuse, Role Conflict
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Yuill, Richard; Elliot, David – Journal of LGBT Youth, 2012
By means of an ethnographic project, Sarah Goode's Understanding and Addressing Adult Sexual Attraction to Children aspires to better understand the self-conception and self-identification of pedophiles, with the ultimate aim of deconstructing the phenomenon by which culture demonizes pedophiles in order to better protect children. However, the…
Descriptors: Ethnography, Sexuality, Adults, Children
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LeBlanc, Vicki R.; Regehr, Cheryl; Shlonsky, Aron; Bogo, Marion – Child Abuse & Neglect: The International Journal, 2012
Introduction: The assessment of children at risk of abuse and neglect is a critical societal function performed by child protection workers in situations of acute stress and conflict. Despite efforts to improve the reliability of risk assessments through standardized measures, available tools continue to rely on subjective judgment. The goal of…
Descriptors: Conflict, Anxiety, Decision Making, Child Safety
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Godsland, Shelley – Hispania, 2012
The article analyzes the portrayal of the male perpetrator of heterosexual domestic violence in a selection of contemporary Spanish texts (novel, drama, and autobiography) that form part of a clearly discernible cultural response to the issue of intimate partner violence in Spain today. It reads the figure of the abuser in conjunction with a range…
Descriptors: Family Violence, Child Abuse, Autobiographies, Foreign Countries
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Friedemann-Sanchez, Greta; Lovaton, Rodrigo – Social Forces, 2012
The role that domestic violence plays in perpetuating poverty is often overlooked as a development issue. Using data from the 2005 Demographic Health Survey, this paper examines the prevalence of intimate partner violence in Colombia. Employing an intrahousehold bargaining framework and a bivariate probit model, it assesses the prevalence of and…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Family Violence, Risk, Poverty
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Ainsworth, Frank; Hansen, Patricia – Child & Youth Services, 2012
Every Australian citizen expects state and territory governments to protect children from child abuse and neglect. Protecting children from harm is seen as good. This however is not a simple matter. The ultimate act in protecting children is to remove them from parental care. This causes trauma for the child and pain and distress for parents no…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Child Abuse, Caring, Children
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Marszalek, Jacob M.; Hamilton, Jessica L. – Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development, 2012
Four maltreatment items were examined from Wave III (N = 13,516) of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health. Item analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, cross-validation, reliability estimates, and convergent validity coefficients strongly supported the validity of using the four items as a unidimensional composite. Implications for…
Descriptors: Measures (Individuals), Test Items, Validity, Item Analysis
Warren, Mary G. – ZERO TO THREE, 2013
This article describes the role of a Court Appointed Special Advocate (CASA). CASA volunteers are appointed by judges to represent the best interests of children who have been removed from their homes because of abuse or neglect. CASA volunteers are everyday citizens who have undergone screening and training with their local CASA program (National…
Descriptors: Court Litigation, Parent Child Relationship, Observation, Advocacy
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