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MacRae, Christina; Arculus, Charlotte – Global Education Review, 2020
This paper is based video data from a project called SALTMusic, for young children diagnosed as having "language delay." The interdisciplinary action-research project was co-delivered by speech and language therapists and early childhood arts practitioners, with children and their parents. Addressing a concern that children's lack of…
Descriptors: Young Children, Language Impairments, Intervention, Interdisciplinary Approach
Grigos, Maria I.; Kolenda, Nicole – Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics, 2010
Jaw movement patterns were examined longitudinally in a 3-year-old male with childhood apraxia of speech (CAS) and compared with a typically developing control group. The child with CAS was followed for 8 months, until he began accurately and consistently producing the bilabial phonemes /p/, /b/, and /m/. A movement tracking system was used to…
Descriptors: Control Groups, Longitudinal Studies, Case Studies, Comparative Analysis
Byrd, Courtney T.; Conture, Edward G.; Ohde, Ralph N. – American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 2007
Purpose: To investigate the holistic versus incremental phonological encoding processes of young children who stutter (CWS; N = 26) and age- and gender-matched children who do not stutter (CWNS; N = 26) via a picture-naming auditory priming paradigm. Method: Children named pictures during 3 auditory priming conditions: neutral, holistic, and…
Descriptors: Reaction Time, Phonology, Young Children, Phonological Awareness
Ruscello, Dennis M.; Douglas, Cara; Tyson, Tabitha; Durkee, Mark – Journal of Communication Disorders, 2005
A young child with macroglossia of unknown cause was seen for treatment to modify resting tongue posture and improve speech sound production. Evaluation of the treatments indicated positive change in resting tongue posture and a modest change in speech sound production. Treatment for such patients can be complex and must consider orthodontic…
Descriptors: Speech Skills, Speech Therapy, Speech Impairments, Physiology
Camarata, Stephen; Yoder, Paul; Camarata, Mary – Down Syndrome Research and Practice, 2006
Children with Down syndrome often display speech-comprehensibility and grammatical deficits beyond what would be predicted based upon general mental age. Historically, speech-comprehensibility has often been treated using traditional articulation therapy and oral-motor training so there may be little or no coordination of grammatical and…
Descriptors: Articulation (Speech), Intervention, Grammar, Down Syndrome
Nomura, Yoko; Rajendran, Khushmand; Brooks-Gunn, Jeanne; Newcorn, Jeffrey H. – Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 2008
Background: There is uncertainty about the extent to which mildly sub-optimal perinatal characteristics among individuals born near-term (greater than 33 weeks of gestation) are associated with various subsequent childhood problems, including antisocial behavior. There is even more uncertainty about whether the pathway to antisocial behavior…
Descriptors: Antisocial Behavior, Structural Equation Models, Academic Achievement, Pregnancy
Gilmore, Jo; Vance, Maggie – Child Language Teaching and Therapy, 2007
Children with developmental disorders may present with listening and/or speech discrimination difficulties. This study explores whether teachers can identify these difficulties, using a questionnaire that rates children's listening, speech discrimination and comprehension abilities. The questionnaire was given to class-teachers of 52 pupils, aged…
Descriptors: Questionnaires, Listening Skills, Teacher Attitudes, Student Behavior
Stokes, Stephanie F.; Klee, Thomas; Carson, Cecyle Perry; Carson, David – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2005
Contrastive feature hierarchies have been developed and used for some time in depicting typical phonological development and in guiding therapy decisions. Previous descriptions of feature use have been based on independent analyses and usually phonetic inventories. However, recent trends in phonology include a relational analysis of phonemic…
Descriptors: Phonemics, North American English, Young Children, Phonology
Kummerer, Sharon E.; Lopez-Reyna, Norma A.; Hughes, Marie Tejero – American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 2007
Purpose: This qualitative study explored mothers' perceptions of their children's communication disabilities, emergent literacy development, and speech-language therapy programs. Method: Participants were 14 Mexican immigrant mothers and their children (age 17-47 months) who were receiving center-based services from an early childhood intervention…
Descriptors: Grounded Theory, Intervention, Mothers, Expressive Language
Al Otaiba, Stephanie; Smartt, Susan M. – TEACHING Exceptional Children, 2003
This article describes a four-session summer program that provided parents of children with speech and language delays with information on the importance of phonological awareness, research-validated teacher training materials on early literacy, and training on how to use the materials. The Summer Sound Camp was conducted in a home setting.…
Descriptors: Early Childhood Education, Early Intervention, Elementary Education, Language Impairments
Kukkonen, Pirkko – 1994
Consonant harmony, a complex phonological assimilation in which segments (usually consonants, but sometimes even vowels) become identical, which occurs in the speech of young children and adult aphasics, is analyzed, particularly as it occurs in Finnish-speakers. Consonant harmony has an articulatory basis: it is a trend toward repetition of the…
Descriptors: Adults, Aphasia, Articulation Impairments, Articulation (Speech)