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Hagen, Patricia – Journal of Business and Technical Communication, 1998
Describes the writer's experiences teaching American business writing in Russia and attempting to find documents for comparison of Russian and American approaches to business communication. Finds that the most documents common in the United States are rare or nonexistent in Russia; there, documents exist largely to show to officials rather than to…
Descriptors: Audience Awareness, Business Communication, Cultural Differences, Foreign Countries

Hassett, Michael – JAC: A Journal of Composition Theory, 1995
Suggests that through Kenneth Burke, writing teachers can approach writing as something to be feared, something to approach with trembling and mortification. Examines Burke's notion of how language "goads" writers to eliminate the response of others. Examines contemporary and Burkean approaches to writing that would help students to…
Descriptors: Audience Awareness, Higher Education, Language, Language Usage

Petit, Angela; Soto, Edna – Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy, 2002
Describes an argument workshop that can demystify the concept for students by revealing to them how much they already know about persuading an audience. Concludes that an argument workshop helps students see the authors included in their textbooks as individuals who drew from a repertoire of argumentative techniques to persuade an audience. (SG)
Descriptors: Audience Awareness, Class Activities, Persuasive Discourse, Reader Text Relationship

Rodman, Lilita – Business Communication Quarterly, 2001
Suggests how the teaching of "you-attitude" (or "you-perspective") in business communication classes can be enhanced by using politeness theories, case grammar, and information structure. Uses a brief written announcement to show how these linguistic theories can inform specific writing strategies. Suggests that a "you-attitude" is gradable…
Descriptors: Audience Awareness, Business Communication, Higher Education, Linguistic Theory
Dworin, Joel E. – Reading Teacher, 2006
This article describes a literacy project with fourth-grade Latino students in a bilingual U.S. classroom and provides some insights on the importance of encouraging children's uses of two languages for communicating, reading, and writing in the classroom. The author discusses the following implications: (1) Teachers should encourage their…
Descriptors: Written Language, Metalinguistics, Bilingualism, Writing Instruction
Danis, M. Francine – 1993
Both enthymemes and visual pedagogy speak to the capacity--and the need--of humans to make a coherent story out of the scraps of information they possess. Three possibilities exist for building on the connection between enthymemes and pictures when teaching argumentative writing--using visual aids to help students: generate material, suggest a…
Descriptors: Audience Awareness, Higher Education, Persuasive Discourse, Revision (Written Composition)
Simic, Marjorie – 1993
To make writing public, the writer must have an audience. A cooperative and caring environment that invites children to share and respond is the type of supportive environment in which children's reading and writing can flourish. Children who have not published do not write for an audience, but instead write for a critical reader--the teacher.…
Descriptors: Audience Awareness, Classroom Environment, Elementary Education, Teacher Role

Bawarshi, Anis S. – JAC: A Journal of Composition Theory, 1997
Examines the dichotomy posited by David Bartholmae and Peter Elbow between institutional or contextual writing and personal writing; or more generally, between social constructivism and expressivism. Attempts to propose a means of mediation between the two positions that goes beyond previous attempts, particularly that of "externalism."…
Descriptors: Audience Awareness, Discourse Analysis, Discourse Modes, Personal Writing

Scott-Simmons, Diana; Barker, Jeanne; Cherry, Nan – Reading Teacher, 2003
Describes a storytelling unit that offers a unique opportunity for students to develop skills in telling and writing stories while enhancing their Internet research skills. Notes that these stories require writers to conduct research and use their imaginations to create a story plot and characters that hold the reader's and listener's interest.…
Descriptors: Audience Awareness, Characterization, Elementary Education, Internet

Grice, Roger A.; Ridgway, Lenore S. – Technical Communication Quarterly, 1995
Notes that hypermedia may place additional cognitive loads on audiences and may change the way information is processed. Argues that those who write for hypermedia applications may need to change the way they look at the writing process, and those who teach writing may need to reconsider what they teach and what they choose to emphasize. (SR)
Descriptors: Audience Awareness, Cognitive Processes, Higher Education, Hypermedia

Opalenik, Mary – English Journal, 1993
Argues that female students, especially those in cultures expecting women to be humble and nonassertive, often need a special venue for developing their writing voices. Describes a teaching method for writing instructors that encourages females to develop their voices and audience awareness. (HB)
Descriptors: Audience Awareness, Cultural Differences, English Curriculum, English Instruction

Mulvihill, Peggy – Bulletin of the Association for Business Communication, 1990
Describes an assignment for a business writing course which helps students learn to focus on the reader in persuasive writing. (SR)
Descriptors: Assignments, Audience Awareness, Business Communication, Cooperative Learning

Bergland, Bob – Business Communication Quarterly, 1997
Describes how one teacher of a business writing course uses a car recall notice to address business writing principles of purpose, readers, information, organization, and style in relation to a specific example; and then has students revise it into the type of letter they would like to receive as car owners. Includes two examples of such…
Descriptors: Audience Awareness, Business Communication, Higher Education, Student Writing Models

Cheng, Xiaoguang; Steffensen, Margaret S. – Research in the Teaching of English, 1996
Reports on a study that explored, first, how metadiscourse can enhance college students' awareness of readers' needs and, second, how the use of metadiscourse is related to the quality of the texts that students produced. Suggests that metadiscourse produces better student writing. (TB)
Descriptors: Audience Awareness, Higher Education, Metacognition, Writing (Composition)

Bauman, Marcy – Computers and Composition, 1999
Notes new Internet writing environments differ significantly from print forms: they allow texts to evolve--to change their purpose and audience over time. Suggests they allow for new forms of collaboration--texts organize themselves without an omniscient editor shaping them. Concludes that, as a profession, composition instructors need to…
Descriptors: Audience Awareness, Higher Education, Internet, Technological Advancement