Too many high school teachers and administrators overlook non-college-bound students' needs. To prevent the United States from becoming a two-class society, high schools should adopt a bifurcated administrative structure with two major curriculum-planning divisions: one to prepare students for college and another to prepare students for community…

Analysis of National Postsecondary Student Aid Study data shows that one-third of all postsecondary students are in vocational programs; vocational enrollments declined at public community colleges 1986-1989, but were stable overall due to increases at four-year and proprietary schools. The study showed the usefulness of cross-sectional data for…

Southern Regional Education Board's State Vocational Education Consortium developed a model for integrating vocational and academic education that includes at least three credits each in math and science; four English courses; and four credits in a vocational major and two in related fields. Eight sites implementing the model have narrowed gap…

Instead of departments, a team of English, social science, science, and math teachers plan and implement programs in four career clusters at Dauphin County (Pennsylvania) Technical School. (SK)

Tips for incorporating English and math in welding classes include selling the academic work as essential job-related skills and maintaining a balance between the academic and the technical content. (SK)

In a Maryland high school, physics and chemistry principles are integrated into welding and metals projects, enabling students to work on academic assignments and experiments simultaneously. (SK)

A study designed to assess the impact of correctional education programs in Virginia on recidivism examined records of 3,000 inmates released 1979-1994. Findings suggest that completion of an educational program while incarcerated may be positively and directly related to post-release community adjustment. (Author/JOW)

Survey responses from 47 of 49 Illinois community colleges and interviews with 20 staff show that the predominant approach to academic-vocational integration is applied academics. Less evident are multidisciplinary courses, linked or cluster courses, and learning communities. Many barriers result from the long-standing separation of vocational and…

This packet contains 10 integrated academic and vocational education lesson plans developed by teams of high school teachers in Virginia. Six of the lesson plans were developed through collaborations of vocational and academic teachers. The other four, developed by teams of academic teachers, have strong vocational applications. The lesson plans…

The papers in this document include the following chapters: "Improving the Collaboration of Vocational and Academic Educators" (Owens); "Subject Matter of Vocational Education: A Look toward the Future" (Copa); "Strengthening Academic Competencies of Vocational Students in West Virginia" (Burdette); "Blueprint…

Discusses the development of the existing correctional programs in Canada's prisons, some theories of criminality, and two competing views on the best way to reform criminals today. Also gives a short review of penitentiary education programs. (RK)

Presents experts' and politicians' comments on the type of curriculum which would meet students' vocational education needs in Britain. Based on analysis of these comments, proposes a curriculum framework for vocational education in schools and colleges. (Author/AEM)

Discusses the negative impacts of academic and vocational tracking. Academic consequences include (1) limiting access to knowledge, (2) differing instructional quality, (3) differing student outcomes, and (4) curricula inequality. Suggests new goals and new curricula to improve education for all students. (CH)

Comparison of Scottish and English attempts to unify academic and vocational education shows the English concept to be more political, radical, and focused on critique of the existing system. In Scotland, the concept of a unified system is more consensual and specific, but less visionary. (SK)