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Poulin-Dubois, Diane; Polonia, Alexandra; Yott, Jessica – Journal of Cognition and Development, 2013
Two experiments were conducted to determine if infants attribute false beliefs to others when tested with the violation-of-expectancy procedure. In Experiment 1, the false-belief task was administered to 14- and 18-month-old infants. The procedure was identical to the one used by Onishi and Baillargeon (2005), except that two transparent boxes…
Descriptors: Infants, Infant Behavior, Cognitive Development, Beliefs
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DeNicola, Christopher A.; Holt, Nicholas A.; Lambert, Amy J.; Cashon, Cara H. – International Journal of Behavioral Development, 2013
Attention-orienting and attention-holding effects of faces were investigated in a sample of 64 children, aged 4 to 8 months old. A visual preference task was used, in which pairs of faces and toys were presented in eight 10-second trials. Effects of age and sitting-ability were examined. Attention-orienting toward faces was measured using the…
Descriptors: Infants, Age Differences, Infant Behavior, Attention Span