The United States has been warned frequently in recent years about the dangers of technological illiteracy. However, it is the danger of moral illiteracy that worries the author as he looks ahead to the 21st century. Domestic issues, the international arena, and the nuclear threat are discussed. (RM)

A history of French rule in Indochina is offered by way of explanation of the current involvement of the United States in that Asian country. (JB)

Investigates the underlying rhetorical functions of how Benjamin Franklin used the medal to praise the national characters of France and the United States in those two countries, while he also used it to influence government policy in Malta and to vindicate himself from criticism in England. (KEH)

The Cold War affected the Sino-US educational exchange between 1949 and 1990. During those years, preparation for educational exchanges, personal contact and cross-government relations characterized the three periods of the exchanges. However, even though the relationship had developed very fast, it was by no means smooth sailing. These exchanges…

This paper examines: (1) the extent to which recently published textbooks used in United States history survey courses reflect a revised view of the historical relationship between the Caribbean region and the United States; and (2) whether recent shifts in research emphases and methodological expansions in the field of American history have…

Discusses the historical and theoretical literature on alliances and examines the U.S. experiences with them. Identifies lessons that the United States must learn, such as the fact that alliance does not mean security and that alliances can be entangling. Describes how U.S. policies must adapt to current realities. (GEA)

Discusses the exportation of the U.S. constitutional and governmental system throughout the Pacific region in the years following World War II. Examines apparent failures of the process, such as governments in South Korea and the Philippines, and states that mere adoption of a U.S.-style constitution and government cannot ensure democracy. (GEA)

Discusses the life and work of Hamilton Wright, particularly his pioneering public relations efforts with foreign countries. Describes how Wright's success and reputation of being able to "guarantee" results brought the wrath of the U.S. government and the Public Relations Society of America down on him. Focuses on Wright's testimony…

From the Soviet perspective arms control agreements merely hold the United States in check while the Soviets, who don't feel bound by such agreements, obtain military advantages. The United States must move quickly to redress the strategic military balance that now favors the Soviets. We must emphasize areas like space. (RM)

A poll of historians on their views about the nature of history, definitions of ideology, war causation, international relations, and U.S. foreign and military policy showed that all historians think in ideological patterns. However, no meaningful correlations were found between specific ideologies and specific historical theories. (RM)

Examines the conflict between U.S. foreign policy secrecy and domestic openness. Presents both "good" and "bad" arguments for maintaining secrecy. Discusses trends in U.S. foreign policy from 1917 to today. Covers trends in military technology which shape international political practice. Concludes with a discussion of changing…

Presents an annotated bibliography of nine ERIC documents on the history of U.S. foreign policy. Includes teacher resource materials and instructional guides. (CFR)

Disagrees with the tone and conclusions of the special section on United States-Japan relations in the November-December, 1991 issue. Contends that the national interests of the United States were ignored to avoid "Japan Bashing" over trade and other economic issues. Calls for a more realistic view of Japan's trade policies toward the…

Examines the policies of presidents Ford, Carter, and Reagan regarding intervention in foreign affairs. States that their policies were formed as a response to the Vietnam War and that they were not especially successful. Illustrates the difficulties involved in maintaining a consistent intervention policy that will satisfy domestic and foreign…