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Bear, Donald R. – Theory into Practice, 1991
Describes the development of reading fluency and expression, noting connections among oral reading fluency, word recognition, and spelling. The article presents a model of the stages of literacy development that recognizes the role of tacit knowledge in learning to read and write. A spelling inventory for teachers is included. (SM)
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Oral Interpretation, Reading Fluency, Reading Processes

Dunn, Rita – Reading and Writing Quarterly: Overcoming Learning Difficulties, 1992
Describes the Dunn and Dunn Learning Styles Model, along with selected instructional strategies for teaching word recognition to students who cannot master vocabulary and selected language arts skills through conventional methods. Notes that research has revealed the impact of teaching such students through their learning style…
Descriptors: Cognitive Style, Elementary Education, High Risk Students, Program Descriptions

Wing, Clara S. – Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 1990
Five first grade language-impaired children were trained on the phonological and perceptual components of the retrieval process, segmenting words, manipulating word segments, and forming visual and auditory images. The children improved in naming untrained pictures, but five children whose training focused on semantic associations and organization…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Generalization, Instructional Effectiveness, Language Handicaps
Copeland, Susan R., Ed.; Keefe, Elizabeth B., Ed. – Brookes Publishing Company, 2007
For students with moderate or severe disabilities, developing literacy skills is a critical component of successful communication, employment, and community participation. Finally, educators have a practical, concise guidebook for helping these students meet NCLB's academic standards for literacy. Appropriate for use in all settings, including…
Descriptors: Reading Skills, Phonemes, Teaching Methods, Multiple Disabilities
McCabe, Don – 1976
This booklet discusses a procedure to assist students experiencing difficulty in learning the "Dolch Basic Sight Vocabulary of 220 Words" and rearranges a list of 220 words to make it easier for students to learn. The procedure discussed in the booklet is based on the "word family" approach, in which words like "all call,…
Descriptors: Basic Vocabulary, Elementary Education, Sight Method, Sight Vocabulary

Barr, Rebecca – Journal of Reading Behavior, 1975
Suggests the extent and manner in which the word characteristics of materials may be separated from and contribute to the strategies children develop for word identification. (RB)
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Grade 1, Primary Education, Reading Materials
CUSHENBERY, DONALD C. – 1968
BUILDING EFFECTIVE COMPREHENSION SKILLS IS DISCUSSED. FACTORS RELATED TO COMPREHENSION ARE PHYSICAL HEALTH, MENTAL DEVELOPMENT, EXPERIMENTIAL BACKGROUND, WORD RECOGNITION, AND THE PURPOSES OF THE READER. COMPREHENSION SKILLS CAN BE GROUPED INTO THESE AREAS -- READING FOR DETAILS, READING FOR MAIN IDEAS, READING TO DIFFERENTIATE BETWEEN FACT AND…
Descriptors: Evaluation Methods, Physical Characteristics, Prereading Experience, Reading Comprehension
Illinois State Office of the Superintendent of Public Instruction, Springfield. Instructional Services Unit. – 1974
This document contains 21 reading activities for students in kindergarten through grade six. A description and procedure are given for each activity, including a list of materials needed. The activities include a variety of word games, multimedia approaches, and creative writing exercises. (LL)
Descriptors: Class Activities, Classroom Techniques, Elementary Education, Reading Development

Nemko, Barbara – Reading Research Quarterly, 1984
The efficacy of two methods of early reading instruction were examined: introduction of words in isolation and introduction of words in context. (HOD)
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Comparative Analysis, Context Clues, Grade 1
Calhoun, Mary Lynne – Education and Training of the Mentally Retarded, 1985
Seven junior high age TMR students were instructed to recognize sight vocabulary words using handwriting or typing activities. Typing speed increased at an accelerated rate and accuracy in copying words by typing was consistently superior to copying by handwriting: typing activities were as effective as handwriting activities in promoting sight…
Descriptors: Handwriting, Junior High Schools, Language Arts, Moderate Mental Retardation

Schell, Leo M. – Reading Horizons, 1984
Provides a number of suggestions for teaching children often confused words. (FL)
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Cognitive Processes, Learning Activities, Primary Education
Dean, Loraine – Elem Engl, 1970
Descriptors: Student Motivation, Teaching Methods, Verbal Stimuli, Vocabulary

Dulin, Kenneth L. – Reading Teacher, 1970
Descriptors: Cloze Procedure, Context Clues, Phonics, Reading Comprehension
Nugent, Christopher – Engl Australia, 1970
Descriptors: Phonics, Reading Instruction, Reading Materials, Reading Skills

Haggard, Martha Rapp – Journal of Reading, 1982
Describes an integrated, holistic approach to vocabulary development. (AEA)
Descriptors: Content Area Reading, Learning Activities, Reading Instruction, Secondary Education