Numerous instructional techniques have been used to teach sight word reading skills to individuals with developmental disabilities. The results of research incorporating paired associate instruction, in which familiar pictures are paired with unknown print stimuli, suggest that pictures ''block'' (i.e., interfere with) learners' ability to…

Vocabulary knowledge contributes to comprehension, fluency, and student achievement. The goal of vocabulary instruction should be to build students' independent word-learning strategies. This article provides research and theory in support of nine key ideas about words and vocabulary instruction. These ideas are important for middle and secondary…

Instruction in English as a foreign language at an early age is becoming more common worldwide even though the effects of this early instruction are not yet known. This study investigated the English and Chinese language performance of students enrolled in early English immersion in a Chinese primary school. In addition, factors that could predict…

The purpose of the present study was to assess the effectiveness of the "cover write" method of teaching word-naming and spelling to two Turkish students with developmental disabilities. A multiple-probe design across three, 5-word sets was employed to assess the effectiveness of the intervention. The "cover write" method was…

Many teachers do not realize the ease with which vocabulary development can be integrated into courses of study. Techniques for accomplishing this are offered. (Author/MLF)

Suggests seven classroom activities that might be useful in teaching word blends or portmanteau words. (DD)

Offers a vocabulary testing technique that requires the student to match the description of a situation or the expression of an idea with a word to which the situation or idea alludes. (FL)

Indicates that within the limits imposed by a one-to-one setting, children taught words by either of two segmented methods performed better in initial learning and transfer than did those children who were given only practice in reading unsegmented words. (FL)

Only regular word-building patterns are considered. Patterns are chosen for their communicative value, degree of difficulty, and applicability. Examples of word-building exercises are given, taken from actual texts. Work in word formation is recommended even for the beginners' level. (IFS/WGA)

Examines the influence of letter-name instruction in beginning word recognition. Children who received letter-name instruction learned words phonetically spelled with letters included in instruction significantly better than other words. Children receiving comprehension instruction performed significantly better on visually distinct word…

Describes a procedure for providing children with multiple opportunities to recognize high frequency words in dependable musical contexts. Contends that music is a potential tool for helping build successful readers. (RS)