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ERIC Number: EJ1203794
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2019
Pages: 14
Abstractor: ERIC
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0040-0599
EISSN: N/A
Helping Students with Dyslexia Read Long Words: Using Syllables and Morphemes
Kearns, Devin M.; Whaley, Victoria M.
TEACHING Exceptional Children, v51 n3 p212-225 Jan-Feb 2019
Learning to read English is more difficult than in most other alphabetic languages. It sometimes seems there are not reliable rules for linking letters with sounds. Teaching students all of the letter patterns they may find in texts is no simple task. Students struggle processing the sounds in words, so even words with simple spellings are difficult. Words with complex letter patterns place an even greater burden on their memory systems and make accurate reading even harder. As a result, students with dyslexia often read slowly and guess at difficult words. The good news is that English has many "exemplary regularities." Many consonants are pronounced as expected in almost all words. Teachers can help students by teaching them these regularities one by one, slowly expanding students' understanding of the sound-spelling system. Teachers sometimes refer to this as "the Treasure Hunt," a playful way of describing how teachers introduce the complexities gradually. The trick of the game is that the complexities (like each clue) were always there; teachers just begin with the simplest consistent patterns and hide the rest until students are ready to learn them. In this article, the authors discuss the English spelling system, dyslexia, and polysyllabic words. They then provide strategies to improve polysyllabic word reading.
SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: http://bibliotheek.ehb.be:2814
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Descriptive
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A