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Lorraine Sands; Wendy Lee – European Early Childhood Education Research Journal, 2024
This article draws on the research findings of a case study at Greerton Early Learning Centre in Aotearoa, New Zealand, utilising data from the teachers' research inquiries into their professional practice. Teachers' inquiries included Learning Stories -- a research-based sociocultural narrative assessment approach -- written for children and…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Early Childhood Education, Inquiry, Teaching Methods
Kestel, Muharrem; Korkmaz, Isa – Online Submission, 2019
Modernism, as a philosophy that is accepted to have started in the 17th century, has influenced various areas such as economy, politics, technology, literature and specifically education in line with the industrial revolution and enlightenment age. It is generally accepted that modernism has kept its overall effect on the mentioned areas until the…
Descriptors: Postmodernism, Philosophy, Teacher Attitudes, Epistemology
Kotaman, Hüseyin – International Journal of Progressive Education, 2016
The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of religion on Turkish early childhood teachers' factuality judgments and reasoning. Participants responded following questions about the story of "Moses's stick": 1) Can Moses run water from a dry fountain just by hitting his stick to the ground? 2) Why, or why not? 3) Would you read…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Early Childhood Education, Preschool Teachers, Religion
Gholami, Khalil – Pedagogy, Culture and Society, 2011
This paper draws on findings from an empirical study on the epistemic nature of teachers' practice. It particularly addresses teachers' reasoning that lies behind their practice in order to gain insight into the epistemic weights embedded in the teachers' practice. Drawing on qualitative data gathered from six class teachers in Helsinki in two…
Descriptors: Caring, Teacher Attitudes, Teaching Methods, Epistemology
Christensen, Steen Hyldgaard; Erno-Kjolhede, Erik – European Journal of Engineering Education, 2008
Philosophy of technology/philosophy of science has recently become part of the curriculum of engineering degree programmes in Denmark. However, to what extent do teachers of engineering see it as meaningful for students to work with relatively abstract philosophical concepts such as epistemology, ontology and ethics as part of engineering degree…
Descriptors: Engineering Education, Engineering, Foreign Countries, Ethics
Niaz, Mansoor – Instructional Science: An International Journal of the Learning Sciences, 2008
The objective of this study is to facilitate in-service chemistry teachers' understanding of nature of science and what "ideas-about-science" can be included in the classroom. The study is based on 17 in-service teachers who had registered for a 11-week course on "Epistemology of Science Teaching" as part of their Master's degree program. The…
Descriptors: Scientific Methodology, Scientific Principles, Criticism, Chemistry

Fischer, Wolfgang – Zeitschrift fur Padagogik, 1990
Distinguishes radical skepticism from everyday skepticism and positional pedagogical skepticism. Theorizes on the systematic importance of radical skepticism as a philosophical orientation in education. Reviews the infrequent appearance of skepticism as a concept in the history of educational theory. (CH)
Descriptors: Critical Thinking, Educational History, Educational Philosophy, Educational Theories

Nichols, Sharon E.; Tippins, Deborah J. – Research in Science Education, 2000
Explores an approach to autobiographical research based on a notion of "outlaw genre" autobiography, referred to as "biomythography". Describes the use of photo essays to learn about prospective elementary teachers' stories of science and science education. Calls for an examination of hegemonies extending from students' personal histories as…
Descriptors: Autobiographies, Elementary Education, Epistemology, Feminist Criticism
Zembylas, Michalinos – 1998
This study explores the nature and meaning of various epistemological and affective issues that shape elementary teachers' work, such as ways of knowing, beliefs about the nature of science, values, emotions, and teachers' images of themselves as knowers. Through analyses of two teachers' narratives, classroom observations, and instructional…
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Elementary School Science, Epistemology, Metacognition

Orton, Robert E. – Journal of Curriculum Studies, 1997
Utilizes Aristotle's three-way distinctions between theory, practice, and production to describe a balanced model of teacher reasoning. Reviews differing models of teacher reasoning that emphasize the role of contemplation and subject-matter representations. Uses the Aristotelian model to point toward a normative vision of teacher reasoning. (MJP)
Descriptors: Critical Thinking, Educational Philosophy, Epistemology, Higher Education