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Ramon, Meike; Rossion, Bruno – Brain and Cognition, 2012
In two behavioral experiments involving lateralized stimulus presentation, we tested whether one of the most commonly used measures of holistic face processing--the composite face effect--would be more pronounced for stimuli presented to the right as compared to the left hemisphere. In experiment 1, we investigated the composite face effect in a…
Descriptors: Visual Stimuli, Recognition (Psychology), Visual Perception, Brain Hemisphere Functions
Van der Haegen, Lise; Cai, Qing; Brysbaert, Marc – Brain and Language, 2012
Language production has been found to be lateralized in the left hemisphere (LH) for 95% of right-handed people and about 75% of left-handers. The prevalence of atypical right hemispheric (RH) or bilateral lateralization for reading and colateralization of production with word reading laterality has never been tested in a large sample. In this…
Descriptors: Evidence, Word Recognition, Phonology, Handedness
Hirnstein, Marco; Leask, Stuart; Rose, Jonas; Hausmann, Markus – Brain and Cognition, 2010
It is widely believed that advantages of hemispheric asymmetries originated in better cognitive processing, hence it is often implied that the relationship between hemispheric asymmetry and cognitive performance is linearly positive: the higher the degree of lateralization in a specific cognitive domain, the better the performance in a…
Descriptors: Brain Hemisphere Functions, Cognitive Processes, Lateral Dominance, Task Analysis
Hirnstein, Marco – Brain and Cognition, 2011
The present study examined the relationship between individual differences in dichotic listening (DL) and the susceptibility to left-right confusion (LRC). Thirty-six men and 59 women completed a consonant-vowel DL test, a behavioral LRC task, and an LRC self-rating questionnaire. Significant negative correlations between overall DL accuracy and…
Descriptors: Females, Brain Hemisphere Functions, Lateral Dominance, Language Processing
Atchley, Ruth Ann; Grimshaw, Gina; Schuster, Jonathan; Gibson, Linzi – Neuropsychologia, 2011
The individual roles played by the cerebral hemispheres during the process of language comprehension have been extensively studied in tasks that require individuals to read text (for review see Jung-Beeman, 2005). However, it is not clear whether or not some aspects of the theorized laterality models of semantic comprehension are a result of the…
Descriptors: Semantics, Figurative Language, Brain Hemisphere Functions, Language Processing
Harris, Chris D.; Lindell, Annukka K. – Brain and Cognition, 2011
People with autism show attenuated cerebral lateralisation for emotion processing. Given growing appreciation of the notion that autism represents a continuum, the present study aimed to determine whether atypical hemispheric lateralisation is evident in people with normal but above average levels of autism-like traits. One hundred and…
Descriptors: Brain Hemisphere Functions, Cues, Autism, Psychological Patterns
Lateral Biases and Reading Direction: A Dissociation between Aesthetic Preference and Line Bisection
Ishii, Yukiko; Okubo, Matia; Nicholls, Michael E. R.; Imai, Hisato – Brain and Cognition, 2011
Perceptual asymmetries for tasks involving aesthetic preference or line bisection can be affected by asymmetrical neurological mechanisms or left/right reading habits. This study investigated the relative contribution of these mechanisms in 100 readers of Japanese and English. Participants made aesthetic judgments between pairs of mirror-reversed…
Descriptors: Reading Comprehension, Brain Hemisphere Functions, Reading Habits, Lateral Dominance
Van der Haegen, Lise; Cai, Qing; Seurinck, Ruth; Brysbaert, Marc – Neuropsychologia, 2011
The best established lateralized cerebral function is speech production, with the majority of the population having left hemisphere dominance. An important question is how to best assess the laterality of this function. Neuroimaging techniques such as functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) are increasingly used in clinical settings to…
Descriptors: Cognitive Style, Brain Hemisphere Functions, Speech, Diagnostic Tests
Ocklenburg, Sebastian; Hirnstein, Marco; Hausmann, Markus; Lewald, Jorg – Brain and Cognition, 2010
Several studies have shown that handedness has an impact on visual spatial abilities. Here we investigated the effect of laterality on auditory space perception. Participants (33 right-handers, 20 left-handers) completed two tasks of sound localization. In a dark, anechoic, and sound-proof room, sound stimuli (broadband noise) were presented via…
Descriptors: Spatial Ability, Handedness, Lateral Dominance, Auditory Perception
Hsiao, Janet H.; Lam, Sze Man – Cognitive Science, 2013
Through computational modeling, here we examine whether visual and task characteristics of writing systems alone can account for lateralization differences in visual word recognition between different languages without assuming influence from left hemisphere (LH) lateralized language processes. We apply a hemispheric processing model of face…
Descriptors: Brain Hemisphere Functions, Phoneme Grapheme Correspondence, Word Recognition, Visual Perception
Hirnstein, Marco; Bayer, Ulrike; Ellison, Amanda; Hausmann, Markus – Neuropsychologia, 2011
The underlying cognitive and neural mechanisms of the ability to discriminate left from right are hardly explored. Clinical studies from patients with impairments of left-right discrimination (LRD) and neuroimaging data suggest that the left angular gyrus is particularly involved in LRD. Moreover, it is argued that the often reported sex…
Descriptors: Stimulation, Females, Patients, Brain Hemisphere Functions
Haag, Anja; Moeller, Nicola; Knake, Susanne; Hermsen, Anke; Oertel, Wolfgang H.; Rosenow, Felix; Hamer, Hajo M. – Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 2010
Aim: Language lateralization with functional transcranial Doppler sonography (fTCD) and lexical word generation has been shown to have high concordance with the Wada test and functional magnetic resonance imaging in adults. We evaluated a nonlexical paradigm to determine language dominance in children. Method: In 23 right-handed children (12…
Descriptors: Brain Hemisphere Functions, Models, Adolescents, Lateral Dominance
van der Ham, Ineke J. M.; Borst, Gregoire – Brain and Cognition, 2011
Numerous studies have focused on the distinction between categorical and coordinate spatial relations. Categorical relations are propositional and abstract, and often related to a left hemisphere advantage. Coordinate relations specify the metric information of the relative locations of objects, and can be linked to right hemisphere processing.…
Descriptors: Individual Differences, Brain Hemisphere Functions, Cognitive Ability, Spatial Ability
Markevych, Vladlena; Asbjornsen, Arve E.; Lind, Ola; Plante, Elena; Cone, Barbara – Brain and Cognition, 2011
The present study investigated a possible connection between speech processing and cochlear function. Twenty-two subjects with age range from 18 to 39, balanced for gender with normal hearing and without any known neurological condition, were tested with the dichotic listening (DL) test, in which listeners were asked to identify CV-syllables in a…
Descriptors: Auditory Perception, Listening Skills, Brain Hemisphere Functions, Language Processing
Hahn, Constanze; Neuhaus, Andres H.; Pogun, Sakire; Dettling, Michael; Kotz, Sonja A.; Hahn, Eric; Brune, Martin; Gunturkun, Onur – Brain and Cognition, 2011
Schizophrenia has been associated with deficits in functional brain lateralization. According to some authors, the reduction of asymmetry could even promote this psychosis. At the same time, schizophrenia is accompanied by a high prevalence of nicotine dependency compared to any other population. This association is very interesting, because…
Descriptors: Brain Hemisphere Functions, Phonemics, Smoking, Schizophrenia