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Watkins, Olga C.; Watkins, Michael J. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1975
Article expressed the view that the buildup and release from proactive inhibition effects in the Brown-Peterson paradigm could be interpreted in terms of the cue-overload principle. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Cues, Experimental Psychology, Inhibition, Memory
Wickens, Delos D.; Dalezman, Joseph – Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1974
The present research represents a different form of attack on the list response and organization viewpoint. It approached the topic by means of a terminal 32-item free-recall (FR) list which contained either the eight first-list responses or the eight second-list responses. (Author)
Descriptors: Diagrams, Experimental Psychology, Inhibition, Psychological Studies
Warren, Linda – Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1974
The present experiment attempted to separate these three aspects of retention loss (response competition, loss of list differentiation, and loss of response availability) and to assess their effects at both a short and long retention interval. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Cues, Experimental Psychology, Inhibition, Recall (Psychology)
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Grant, Douglas S. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes, 1975
The purpose of the present study was to investigate interference in pigeon short-term memory using an intertrial interference paradigm. (Author)
Descriptors: Experimental Psychology, Flow Charts, Inhibition, Memory
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Woodard, William T.; Bitterman, M. E. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes, 1976
Computer models of asymptotic reversal learning in pigeons were evaluated on the basis of the results of five experiments which defined the asymptotic pattern of within-sessions and between-sessions reversal (Experiment 1) and which provided data on the effects of intertrial interval (Experiment 2), amount of training preceding reversal…
Descriptors: Animal Behavior, Charts, Experimental Psychology, Inhibition
Schendel, Joel D. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1976
The major concern of the present experiment was to determine whether increased covert rehearsal is the sole cause of the release from proactive interference in short-term memory. (Editor)
Descriptors: Experimental Psychology, Hypothesis Testing, Inhibition, Memory
Pollatsek, Alexander; Bettencourt, Harold O. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1976
These experiments attempted to discriminate among theories of the spaced-practice effect and to further explore the phenomenon of proactive interference. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Experimental Psychology, Inhibition, Memory, Psychological Studies
Petrich, Judith A.; Chiesi, Harry L. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1976
Four retroactive inhibition (RI) experiments involving the AB, AC (same stimuli, different responses) paradigm were conducted to determine whether learning the original list (OL) and the interpolated list (IL) under different color-context conditions (different) would reduce RI relative to learning both lists under the same context conditions…
Descriptors: Color, Experimental Psychology, Inhibition, Learning Processes
Blumenthal, Gary B.; Robbins, Donald – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1977
Three experiments were conducted, investigating the buildup of and the release from proactive interference, in which the stimulus materials were brief prose passages about specific topics. Each passage was followed by a multiple-choice test, and then a final test on all the passages read was given. Implications of the data for standardized tests…
Descriptors: Experimental Psychology, Experiments, Inhibition, Memory
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Lubow, R. E.; And Others – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes, 1976
Four experiments tested the conditioned attention theory (CAT) of latent inhibition (LI). (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Animal Behavior, Attention, Experimental Psychology, Flow Charts
Goedel, George D. – Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1974
Encoding processes were investigated using the release from proactive inhibition (PI) paradigm with word triades derived from the factorial Manipulation of evaluative connotation (E) and concreteness (C). (Editor)
Descriptors: Experimental Psychology, Inhibition, Memory, Recall (Psychology)
Radtke, Robert C.; Grove, Eddie K. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1977
Three experiments are reported investigating whether the decreasing recall over trials in the Brown-Peterson paradigm--proactive inhibition (PI)--derives from encoding or storage (availability) differences between items or from retrieval (accessibility) differences. (Editor)
Descriptors: Charts, Experimental Psychology, Experiments, Inhibition
Basden, David R.; And Others – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1977
In the first of two experiments investigating the inhibitory effect of cuing, the taxonomic frequencies of cue words and critical words were manipulated orthogonally. (Editor)
Descriptors: Cues, Experimental Psychology, Experiments, Hypothesis Testing
Postman, Leo; Gray, Wayne – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1977
The method of transfer learning was manipulated in a study of proactive inhibition. Results suggest that the joint recall of two lists during transfer increases list differentiation and reduces competition between alternative sets of responses on the retention test. (Editor/RK)
Descriptors: Associative Learning, Correlation, Experimental Psychology, Inhibition
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Grant, Douglas S.; Roberts, William A. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes, 1976
A delayed matching-to-sample (DMTS) task was used to test several hypotheses about sources of retroactive inhibition (RI) in pigeon short-term memory. (Editor)
Descriptors: Animal Behavior, Charts, Experimental Psychology, Inhibition
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