ERIC Number: EJ1340106
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2022
Pages: 10
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0744-8481
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
University Students Presenting for Psychiatric Emergency Services: Socio-Demographic and Clinical Factors Related to Service Utilization and Suicide Risk
Hong, Victor; Busby, Danielle R.; O'Chel, Stefaney; King, Cheryl A.
Journal of American College Health, v70 n3 p773-782 2022
Objective: Given increases in mental health utilization among college and university students, thisstudy examines clinical and socio-demographic characteristics in students presenting to psychiatricemergency services. Participants: University students (N¼ 725; Mage ¼ 22 years, SD ¼ 4.0; 67%White) visiting psychiatric emergency services at a large academic health system between July 1,2012 and June 30, 2016. Methods: A retrospective review of students' electronic medical records,which included responses to the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale, was conducted. Results: Levels of suicide risk varied by students' self-identified race. Nonwhite students were more likely to endorse a suicide attempt in the past week and less likely to be taking psychiatric medications than White students. International students were more likely to report a lifetime history of multiple attempts. Conclusions: Disparities related to college student psychiatric emergencies warrant specific attention to specific racial/ethnic groups and international students to reduce and managemental health crises.
Descriptors: Suicide, College Students, Mental Disorders, At Risk Students, Racial Differences, Drug Therapy, Self Destructive Behavior, Foreign Students, Student Characteristics, Gender Differences, Substance Abuse, Hospitals, Access to Health Care
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
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Author Affiliations: N/A