NotesFAQContact Us
Collection
Advanced
Search Tips
Education Level
Audience
Location
Laws, Policies, & Programs
Assessments and Surveys
What Works Clearinghouse Rating
Showing one result Save | Export
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Direct linkDirect link
Newman, Ian M.; Shell, Duane F. – American Journal of Health Behavior, 2005
Objective: To examine the role of expectancies in adolescent smokeless tobacco (ST) use. Methods: Self-report measures of students' ST expectancies, cigarette and ST use, and peer and family tobacco use were collected from a sample of 978 rural high school students. Results: Student expectancy beliefs significantly predicted ST use and intention…
Descriptors: Smoking, Adolescents, Rural Youth, Health Behavior