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Newman, Rochelle S. – Infancy, 2011
Infants and toddlers are often spoken to in the presence of background sounds, including speech from other talkers. Prior work has suggested that infants 1 year of age and younger can only recognize speech when it is louder than any distracters in the environment. The present study tests 24-month-olds' ability to understand speech in a multitalker…
Descriptors: Infants, Toddlers, Speech, Listening
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Hay, Jessica F.; Saffran, Jenny R. – Infancy, 2012
Linguistic stress and sequential statistical cues to word boundaries interact during speech segmentation in infancy. However, little is known about how the different acoustic components of stress constrain statistical learning. The current studies were designed to investigate whether intensity and duration each function independently as cues to…
Descriptors: Infants, Bias, Acoustics, Cues
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Polka, Linda; Rvachew, Susan; Molnar, Monika – Infancy, 2008
The role of selective attention in infant phonetic perception was examined using a distraction masker paradigm. We compared perception of /bu/ versus /gu/ in 6- to 8-month-olds using a visual fixation procedure. Infants were habituated to multiple natural productions of 1 syllable type and then presented 4 test trials (old-new-old-new). Perception…
Descriptors: Attention, Infants, Auditory Perception, Speech