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Branson, Margaret Stimmann – 1989
Two major efforts to redirect the school curriculum that are currently of special concern, not only to educators but to the general citizenry as well, are citizenship education and international or global education. Both deal with the development of competent and responsible citizens whose perspectives, knowledge, and skills will enable them to…
Descriptors: Citizenship Education, Comparative Education, Cultural Interrelationships, Elementary Secondary Education
Farrar, Carolyn – Momentum, 1991
Compares multicultural, ethnocentric, and Eurocentric curricula. Describes California's multicultural history/social studies framework for high school; multicultural/multiethnic education in Portland, Oregon; and study results regarding New York State's K-12 social studies curriculum. Presents the Archdiocese of New York's efforts to emphasize…
Descriptors: Catholic Educators, Catholic Schools, Curriculum Development, Elementary Secondary Education
King, David C. – Intercom, 1978
A series of activities to help junior high school students understand that common barriers to communication are cultural differences, ethnocentrism, prejudice, and misinterpretation. (Author/AV)
Descriptors: Communication (Thought Transfer), Communication Problems, Cultural Differences, Ethnocentrism
ERIC Clearinghouse for Social Studies/Social Science Education, Boulder, CO. – 1981
The fact sheet discusses the educator's role in helping students develop an appreciation for global issues affecting their lives and an understanding of the interrelationships binding our society to world regions and peoples. The first section makes a distinction between global education and international or cross-cultural studies. Possible topics…
Descriptors: Curriculum Development, Educational Objectives, Elementary Secondary Education, Ethnocentrism

Berman, David M. – Social Education, 1990
Advocates teaching about the Vietnam war from a holistic, global perspective. Argues that ignorance of Vietnamese cultural history carries over from the war effort to current social studies practices. Urges reconceptualizing knowledge about Vietnam to see it as a place with cultural traditions of its own. (CH)
Descriptors: Cultural Awareness, Cultural Background, Cultural Differences, Curriculum Development

Tran, MyLuong T. – Social Education, 1990
Presents an activity designed to assist students in examining and reflecting on their personal values. Argues that students need to know themselves to explore the values of others and to develop an open-minded perspective on the cultural values of others. (DB)
Descriptors: Class Activities, Cross Cultural Studies, Cultural Activities, Cultural Differences

Garcia, Jesus – Social Education, 1990
Finds that the National Commission on Social Studies in the Schools' report, "Charting a Course: Social Studies for the 21st Century," emphasis on multiethnic perspectives is sparse and sporadic. Observes that its chronological approach to history and textbook emphasis discourages understanding of ethnicity. Criticizes teacher education…
Descriptors: Cultural Pluralism, Curriculum Development, Curriculum Guides, Educational Change

Willinsky, John – Journal of Curriculum Studies, 1994
Asserts that most representations of non-Western cultures are inherently tainted with Eurocentric and colonialist precepts. Argues for, and describes, a variety of strategies to deconstruct these perceptions. Maintains that issues of ethnicity, inclusion, and difference are more complex than normally thought. (MJP)
Descriptors: Critical Theory, Cultural Awareness, Cultural Images, Cultural Pluralism

Brown, Barbara B. – Social Education, 1996
Presents a series of class activities designed to counteract stereotypes of other people. Includes a hilarious parody of an anthropological study of the Nacirema (American spelled backwards). Satirizes American personal hygiene rituals, modern medical practices, and ethnocentric assumptions. (MJP)
Descriptors: Anthropology, Consciousness Raising, Cultural Differences, Cultural Influences

Baker, Simon – Journal of Geography, 1996
Examines the strengths and weaknesses of an 1828 geography textbook for children, specifically in relation to other textbooks. Jesse Olney's text deviated from the norm by introducing the students to activities focused on community and local geography. Ethnocentrism and racism occasionally marred the lavishly illustrated text. (MJP)
Descriptors: Educational History, Educational Improvement, Educational Innovation, Elementary Education

Rice, Gwenda H. – Social Education, 1990
Analyzes the difficulty of depicting a round world on a flat surface by identifying distortions in the traditional Mercator Projection. Questions whether its Eurocentric bias culturally conditions students. Presents other world maps that attempt to resolve more fairly the shape/area problem, including some drawn with computers. Encourages teachers…
Descriptors: Computer Uses in Education, Critical Thinking, Cultural Images, Cultural Influences

Buell, Frederick – Social Studies, 1993
Asserts that U.S. global awareness has been heightened significantly during the past decade. Contends that increasing economic interdependence has been a primary reason for this trend. States that the objectives of the world studies program at City University of New York Queens College help student understanding of global interdependence and…
Descriptors: Citizenship Education, Cross Cultural Studies, Cultural Differences, Developing Nations

Blasing, Rick – Social Education, 1996
Explores and criticizes the negative image of Islamic culture often fostered by Western media. Briefly considers the career, contributions, and example of Yusuf Islam (the former Cat Stevens). Includes a list of common misconceptions about Islam followed by corrective information. (MJP)
Descriptors: Bias, Cross Cultural Studies, Cultural Awareness, Cultural Pluralism
Ring, Diane M. – 1990
This unit on Hindu mythology is designed to help secondary students see beyond the exotic elements of another culture to the things its people have in common with people in the West: a continuous effort to find a purpose in existence, to explain the unknown, and to define good and bad, right and wrong. Students are asked to analyze Hindu religious…
Descriptors: Area Studies, Class Activities, Ethnocentrism, Foreign Countries
Smith, Gary R. – 1979
Intended to provide students in grades 6-12 with a global perspective, these ready-to-use activities deal with the concept of cultural differences. The materials can fit into courses dealing with cultures, American cultural diversity, and human relations. There are five parts. The activities in part 1 will help sensitize students to a…
Descriptors: Concept Teaching, Cultural Differences, Cultural Pluralism, Ethnic Groups
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