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Fassinger, Ruth E.; Shullman, Sandra L.; Stevenson, Michael R. – American Psychologist, 2010
This article presents an affirmative paradigm for understanding the leadership of sexual minorities--that is, lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people. Although research on LGBT issues in leadership to date is almost nonexistent, there are several bodies of literature that can contribute to an understanding of the unique leadership…
Descriptors: Sexual Orientation, Minority Groups, Leadership, Models
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Herek, Gregory M.; Gillis, J. Roy; Cogan, Jeanine C. – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 2009
This article describes a social psychological framework for understanding sexual stigma, and it reports data on sexual minority individuals' stigma-related experiences. The framework distinguishes between stigma's manifestations in society's institutions ("heterosexism") and among individuals. The latter include "enacted sexual stigma" (overt…
Descriptors: Negative Attitudes, Values, Homosexuality, Psychology
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Mata, Jessieka; Ghavami, Negin; Wittig, Michele A. – Journal of Early Adolescence, 2010
Drawing on social dominance theory and the contact hypothesis, we developed and tested a two-mediator model for explaining gender differences in early adolescents' attitudes toward gay males and lesbians. Data from more than 400 ninth graders were analyzed. As predicted, gender differences in attitudes toward gay males were partially explained by…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Homosexuality, Grade 9, Gender Differences
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Edwardraj, S.; Mumtaj, K.; Prasad, J. H.; Kuruvilla, A.; Jacob, K. S. – Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 2010
Background: Cultural and religious beliefs influence perceptions about health and illness. Data, from India, on perceptions about intellectual disability are scant. This study explored people's cultural beliefs and attitudes about intellectual disability, perceived needs and burden associated with care in Vellore, south India. Method: A…
Descriptors: Mothers, Children, Adolescents, Mental Retardation
O'Laughlin, Laura C. – ProQuest LLC, 2013
This study focused on terms anchored in special education and associated stigma of disability in schools. The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act ensured the right to education in US public school systems for students with disabilities. An associated term asserted that children with disabilities must be educated in the least restrictive…
Descriptors: Mainstreaming, Educational Legislation, Federal Legislation, Attitudes toward Disabilities
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Gandara, Patricia; Orfield, Gary – Teachers College Record, 2012
Background:This study grew out of a recent Supreme Court case known as "Horne v Flores." The case began in 1992 in Nogales, Arizona when a 4th grade English learner (EL), Miriam Flores, sued the district and the state for failing to provide her (and other EL students) with an appropriate education as guaranteed by the Equal Educational…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, At Risk Students, Educational Opportunities, Emotional Development
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Ferrario, Catherine G.; Freeman, Florida J.; Nellett, Gaile; Scheel, Jeanne – Educational Gerontology, 2008
Ageism retards recruitment of healthcare professionals to work with older adults. Negative attitudes toward older adults were found in surveying four colleges of nursing (N = 117). Curriculum enhancements at one of the colleges used successful aging as an organizing framework, developed faculty as aging specialists, and required coursework and…
Descriptors: Nursing Students, Student Attitudes, Models, Negative Attitudes