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Han, Emeline; Scior, Katrina; Heath, Eric; Umagami, Kana; Crane, Laura – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2023
Many autistic adults experience public stigma and some internalise this stigma with negative effects on their mental health. While efforts to reduce public stigma are paramount, change can be slow, and interventions to prevent internalised stigma may also be needed. Using a mixed methods online survey, we gathered the views of 144 autistic adults…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Adults, Social Bias, Symptoms (Individual Disorders)
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Kapp, Steven K.; Steward, Robyn; Crane, Laura; Elliott, Daisy; Elphick, Chris; Pellicano, Elizabeth; Russell, Ginny – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2019
'Stereotyped or repetitive motor movements' are characterised as core features in the diagnosis of autism, yet many autistic adults (and the neurodiversity movement) have reclaimed them as 'stimming'. Supported by a growing body of scientific research, autistic adults argue that these behaviours may serve as useful coping mechanisms, yet little…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Behavior Problems, Stimulation
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Treweek, Caroline; Wood, Chantelle; Martin, Jilly; Freeth, Megan – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2019
Autism stereotypes can often portray autistic people in a negative way. However, few studies have looked at how autistic people think they are perceived by others, and none have specifically asked autistic people what they think the autistic stereotypes are. Semi-structured interviews with 12 autistic adults (aged between 20 and 63 years) were…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Stereotypes, Social Bias
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Jones, Desiree R.; DeBrabander, Kilee M.; Sasson, Noah J. – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2021
Non-autistic adults often hold explicit and implicit biases toward autism that contribute to personal and professional challenges for autistic people. Although previous research indicates that non-autistic adults with higher autism knowledge and familiarity express more inclusionary attitudes, it remains unclear whether training programs designed…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Attitudes toward Disabilities, Social Bias
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Han, Emeline; Tan, Melisa Mei Jin; Crane, Laura; Legido-Quigley, Helena – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2021
The lifelong and complex nature of autism necessitates an array of services and supports spanning across different sectors and providers at different life stages of an autistic individual. However, research has shown that autistic individuals and their families often experience barriers accessing the autism-related services and supports that they…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Adults
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Persinger, Lisa L.; Persinger, Joey D.; Abercrombie, Sara – Journal of LGBT Youth, 2020
In this time, when social climate is particularly divisive with decreasing support for trans people in the U.S., we explore the general population's attitudes regarding protections for trans children. A survey of a nationally-representative sample of 765 U.S. adults yielded perspectives regarding policies and practices impacting trans children in…
Descriptors: LGBTQ People, Sexual Identity, School Policy, Social Attitudes
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Meneley, Taylor; Crawford, Lindy; Huddleston, Gabriel – International Journal of Developmental Disabilities, 2021
In the United States, educational inclusion of students with intellectual disabilities is relatively new. It was not until 1975 that the right to a "free appropriate public education" for children with disabilities was recognized, and not until 1990 that adults with disabilities were granted equal employment opportunities. Arguably,…
Descriptors: Intellectual Disability, Students with Disabilities, Access to Education, Equal Education
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Gibson, Kerry; Wilson, Jan; Grice, Jade Le; Seymour, Fred – Youth & Society, 2019
Suicide prevention strategies include attempts to control information young people receive about suicide, but digital communication provides young people with alternative forums to engage with this issue. This article explores the constraints and opportunities for youth to talk about suicide in New Zealand. A thematic analysis of data from focus…
Descriptors: Suicide, Computer Mediated Communication, Prevention, Information Sources
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Hermann-Wilmarth, Jill M.; Ryan, Caitlin L. – Discourse: Studies in the Cultural Politics of Education, 2016
In this paper, we consider the limited chapter book options with lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) characters available for upper elementary readers. While these texts all include one or more LGBT character(s), the overall representations of LGBT people and issues highlight particular normative identities and silence others. We are…
Descriptors: Childrens Literature, Elementary School Students, Homosexuality, Sexual Orientation
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Pritchard , Eric Darnell – Harvard Educational Review, 2013
In recent years anti-lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) bullying has been a pervasive discussion in popular and scholarly discourse. While such a discussion has documented the negative impact of bullying on the physical, psychological, social, and emotional lives of young people, it has not had a critical and sustained analysis…
Descriptors: Suicide, Homosexuality, Sexual Identity, Sexual Orientation
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Przepiorka, Aneta M.; Blachnio, Agata; St. Louis, Kenneth O.; Wozniak, Tomasz – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2013
Background: People who stutter often experience negative judgments and reactions to their stuttering from the nonstuttering majority. Many are stigmatized because of their stuttering and threatened with social exclusion, placing them at risk for compromised quality of life. Aims: The purpose of this investigation was to measure public attitudes…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Stuttering, Social Attitudes, Public Opinion
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Snapp, Shannon D.; Hoenig, Jennifer M.; Fields, Amanda; Russell, Stephen T. – Journal of Adolescent Research, 2015
Emerging evidence suggests that lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and questioning (LGBTQ) youth experience disparate treatment in schools that may result in criminal sanctions. In an effort to understand the pathways that push youth out of schools, we conducted focus groups with youth (n = 31) from Arizona, California, and Georgia, and…
Descriptors: Homosexuality, Sexual Orientation, Sexual Identity, Institutionalized Persons
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Butler, Robert C.; Gillis, Jennifer M. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2011
Currently, there is a paucity of literature on stigmatization of adults with Asperger's Disorder (AD). Therefore, this study examined whether young adults hold stigmatizing views towards individuals with AD and if that stigmatization is elicited by behaviors or labels. College students (N = 195) read one of six vignettes. A modified Social…
Descriptors: College Students, Asperger Syndrome, Young Adults, Statistical Analysis
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Cook-Daniels, Loree – New Horizons in Adult Education & Human Resource Development, 2010
This essay discusses ways in which people attempt to reconcile or resolve their own cognitive dissonance engendered by transgender people in a society in which gender is perceived as both binary (male OR female) and immutable (an unalterable state or condition). The author suggests these cognitive dissonance reduction methods may be utilized in…
Descriptors: Psychological Patterns, Gender Issues, Social Attitudes, Social Bias
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Lin, Yen-Jui; Israel, Tania – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 2012
Internalized heterosexism (IH) is a strong predictor of the psychological well-being of lesbian, gay, bisexual (LGB), or other same-sex attracted individuals. To respond to the call for interventions to address IH, the current study developed and tested an online intervention to reduce IH among gay, bisexual, and other same-sex attracted men. A…
Descriptors: Intervention, Homosexuality, Males, Sexual Orientation
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