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Reagan E. Treadwell Smucker; Catherine G. Nguyen; Catherine E. Read; Jovanna A. Tracz; Laurie L. Wellman – Discover Education, 2024
Background: Medical students may be influenced by perceived program culture and personal fit when applying to residency. Activity: Medical students were given three iterations of a generic residency program description presented with gender-neutral, feminine, or masculine skewed language and were subsequently asked to assess their perception of…
Descriptors: Graduate Medical Education, Language Usage, Gender Differences, Medical Students
Matthew G. Nielson; Deborah Tolman; Carol Lynn Martin; Ashley M. Fraser – Journal of Early Adolescence, 2024
Much of the work on body image socialization masks the potentially unique influence of different socializers, yet clearer understanding of socialization mechanisms and ideological context aid intervention efforts. We explored how fathers, female peers, male peers, and adolescent boys themselves produce different levels of internalized…
Descriptors: Males, Gender Differences, Sexual Identity, Physical Characteristics
Yangqiuting Li; Eric Burkholder – Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2024
In the field of physics education research, numerous studies have been dedicated to investigating the relationship between gender identity and physics learning. However, these studies have predominantly employed binary gender measurement methods, which may limit the range of research questions that can be explored and impede the discovery of…
Descriptors: Introductory Courses, Physics, Student Attitudes, Femininity
Cooper, Kate; Smith, Laura G. E.; Russell, Ailsa J. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2018
High rates of gender variance have been reported in autistic people, with higher variance in autistic females than males. The social component of gender identity may be affected, with autistic females experiencing lower identification with and feeling less positively about their gender groups than controls. We measured gender identification,…
Descriptors: Autism, Gender Differences, Social Influences, Sexual Identity
Van Houtte, Mieke – Gender and Education, 2021
This study assesses the effect of secondary schools' sex-composition on boys' and girls' felt pressure for gender-conformity. Whereas gender-conformity pressure affects adolescents' well-being, little large-scale research examines school features' influence. Multilevel-analyses are conducted on representative Flemish data of first grade students,…
Descriptors: Secondary School Students, Gender Issues, Sex Role, Gender Differences
Merritt, Brandon; Bent, Tessa – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2020
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate how speech naturalness relates to masculinity-femininity and gender identification (accuracy and reaction time) for cisgender male and female speakers as well as transmasculine and transfeminine speakers. Method: Stimuli included spontaneous speech samples from 20 speakers who are transgender…
Descriptors: Speech Communication, Cues, Task Analysis, Masculinity
Jackson, Emma F.; Bussey, Kay; Trompeter, Nora – Journal of School Violence, 2020
The present study used a unique measure of self-perceived gender typicality to better examine the association of gender with cyber victimization and perpetration. Participants were 297 adolescent males and females recruited from independent schools in grade 8 (M[subscript age] = 13.8) and grade 10 (M[subscript age] = 15.8) who completed a…
Descriptors: Gender Differences, Bullying, Computer Mediated Communication, Secondary School Students
Houser, Marian L.; Sidelinger, Robert J.; Hosek, Angela M. – Journal of Communication Pedagogy, 2019
Courses in gender communication are designed to enable students to examine the role of gender and gender identity in everyday communication. To aid them to understand gender communication, they should be exposed to at least three foundational areas and supporting content. Sex and gender differences, the social construction of gender, and…
Descriptors: Gender Issues, Gender Differences, Social Influences, Interpersonal Communication
Kostas, Marios – British Journal of Sociology of Education, 2022
School playgrounds are critical arenas wherein children's gender performances unfold, and 'games' of gender subordination or domination transpire. Theoretically predicated on Butlerian and Baradian gender performativity approaches, this qualitative study analyses how children negotiate and perform gender, exploring the material-discursive effects…
Descriptors: Gender Differences, Playgrounds, Social Bias, Gender Bias
McGeown, Sarah P.; Warhurst, Amy – Educational Psychology, 2020
Gender stereotypes associate mathematics and sciences with boys, whereas reading and writing are typically associated with girls. This study investigated sex differences in primary school children's motivation (confidence and value) across four academic subjects (maths, science, reading and writing) and examined how their identification with…
Descriptors: Gender Differences, Sexual Identity, Elementary School Students, Self Esteem
Orozco, Roberto C.; Perez-Felkner, Lara – Journal of Latinos and Education, 2018
This essay aims to enhance our conceptual understanding of students with intersectional identities, specifically gay Latino men in college. We first explain how ethnic, gender, and sexual identities can act as compounding influences. Second, we review two distinct but complementary developmental theories. "Conocimiento" captures the…
Descriptors: Hispanic American Students, College Students, Homosexuality, Ethnicity
Badjanova, Jelena; Pipere, Anita; Ilisko, Dzintra – Journal of Teacher Education for Sustainability, 2017
Considering the gender identity as a crucial aspect of the culture that shapes our daily life and recognising the research gap on this topic in the context of sustainable education, the paper describes the quantitative cross-sectional study on gender identity of students and teachers comparing the respondents by their age and sex. Three age groups…
Descriptors: Sexual Identity, Gender Issues, Masculinity, Femininity
Goldstein, Susan B. – Journal of LGBT Youth, 2017
As evidence builds for straight allies' contributions to battling sexual prejudice, barriers to assuming this role must be identified and dismantled. This study investigated stigma and stigma by association in perceptions of straight allies in a college population. Adjective rating items were completed by 505 participants who identified as…
Descriptors: Social Bias, Homosexuality, Sexual Orientation, Sexual Identity
Leraas, Bethany C.; Kippen, Nicole R.; Larson, Susan J. – Journal of the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning, 2018
Active class participation has been associated with student engagement and can be an important aspect of a successful learning experience in college classrooms. Several factors influence student participation including classroom dynamics (such as classroom connectedness, instructor-student rapport) and individual characteristics (such as…
Descriptors: Gender Differences, Student Participation, Classroom Environment, Student Characteristics
Wang, Weijian – International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education (QSE), 2019
This article uses a queer lens in an intersectional analysis of students' schooling experiences in rural China. I argue that a queer perspective has been largely neglected and issues related to sexuality have not been carefully investigated in Chinese educational contexts. Drawing on queer theory and an intersectional framework, I re-interpret one…
Descriptors: Rural Youth, Educational Experience, Rural Education, Homosexuality