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Carrera-Fernández, María V.; Cid-Fernández, Xosé M.; Almeida, Ana; González-Fernández, Antonio; Rodríguez Castro, Yolanda – Journal of School Health, 2019
Background: This study examined the combined influence of gender variables (specifically gender stereotypes, sexism, and genderism/transphobia) as well as racism/xenophobia and attitudes toward bullying roles on gender-bashing. Methods: A trans-cultural sample of 2410 Spanish and Portuguese students participated in the study (mean age = 15.13).…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Racial Bias, Gender Bias, Stranger Reactions
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Carrera-Fernández, María Victoria; Cid-Fernández, Xosé Manuel; Almeida, Ana; González-Fernández, Antonio; Lameiras-Fernández, María – Youth & Society, 2021
The bullying phenomenon has been simplified and studied primarily from a psychological perspective. In this study, the phenomenon of bullying was examined by analyzing the joint influence of sociocultural factors such as gender stereotypes, sexism, and attitudes toward sexual and cultural diversity on bullying participation as a bully and a bully…
Descriptors: Bullying, Social Influences, Cultural Influences, Sex Stereotypes
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Pirra, Miriam; Carboni, Angela; Diana, Marco – Education Sciences, 2020
Serious gaps are found when evaluating the recognition and inclusion of gender aspects in transport strategies, research and innovation. Similar issues can be spotted in the transport labor market, where only 22% of workers are women at the European level. The roots of these limitations are in the low participation of women in Science, Technology,…
Descriptors: Gender Differences, Gender Bias, Disproportionate Representation, Equal Education
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Carvalho, Teresa; Machado, Maria de Lurdes – Australian Universities' Review, 2010
While Portugal is one of the European countries with a high representation of women in higher education, there is both horizontal and vertical segregation. The way universities and especially managerial positions are culturally embedded by masculinity is one of the obstacles women have traditionally faced. Recently, higher education institutions…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Higher Education, Women Faculty, Women Administrators